{"id":38725,"date":"2019-03-12T18:31:28","date_gmt":"2019-03-12T23:31:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/?p=38725"},"modified":"2019-02-25T22:35:02","modified_gmt":"2019-02-26T03:35:02","slug":"to-be-childlike-or-childish","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/2019\/03\/to-be-childlike-or-childish\/","title":{"rendered":"To Be Childlike or Childish"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Innumerable blog posts and not a few books have been written in the last few years about faith crises and doubt as the Church and our Secular Age collide. The Church understands that facts on the ground are changing and that&#8211;in order to accomplish eternal objectives&#8211;tactics need to shift to accommodate the new reality. The clearest example of this is Elder Ballard\u2019s address: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lds.org\/broadcasts\/article\/evening-with-a-general-authority\/2016\/02\/the-opportunities-and-responsibilities-of-ces-teachers-in-the-21st-century?lang=eng\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Opportunities and Responsibilities of CES Teachers in the 21st Century<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the piece, Elder Ballard extols use of the Church\u2019s new Gospel Topics essays&#8211;which cover sensitive and difficult topics like race and the priesthood and Heavenly Mother&#8211;and makes crystal clear that <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">things have changed<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As Church education moves forward in the 21st century, each of you needs to consider any changes you should make in the way you prepare to teach, how you teach, and what you teach if you are to build unwavering faith in the lives of our precious youth.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gone are the days when a student asked an honest question and a teacher responded, \u201cDon\u2019t worry about it!\u201d Gone are the days when a student raised a sincere concern and a teacher bore his or her testimony as a response intended to avoid the issue. Gone are the days when students were protected from people who attacked the Church.<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elder Ballard could not be more clear that some of our old tactics are no longer serving current needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is important for us to acknowledge that, on the journey of faith, we\u2019re all at different stages. It\u2019s a good thing to make room in our Church culture for \u201cI believe\u201d to be an equally valid testimony as \u201cI know,\u201d since both gifts&#8211;personal knowledge and belief \/ reliance on those who have that gift of knowledge&#8211;are <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lds.org\/scriptures\/dc-testament\/dc\/46.11-14?lang=eng\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">explicitly endorsed in scripture<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11 For all have not every gift given unto them; for there are many gifts, and to every man is given a gift by the Spirit of God.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><i style=\"letter-spacing: 0.05em;\"><span>12 To some is given one, and to some is given another, that all may be profited thereby.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13 To some it is given by the Holy Ghost to know that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, and that he was crucified for the sins of the world.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14 To others it is given to believe on their words, that they also might have eternal life if they continue faithful.<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since the absence of absolute certainty entails the presence of some doubt, it is impossible to make room for the validity of belief without making room for the validity of doubt. And this is where the controversy starts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the one hand, there are those for whom doubt becomes an end in itself. For them, any straightforward profession of faith can be improved by adding innumerable caveats, qualifications, and&#8211;best of all!&#8211;<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nuance<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Taken to its logical and absurd conclusion, it becomes impossible to profess anything at all, because by the time you\u2019re done adding on the laundry list of disclaimers the initial point has become completely obscured. From this position, simple declamations&#8211;whether they begin with \u201cI know that\u2026\u201d or \u201cI believe that\u2026\u201d&#8211;are swept away.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And then on the other hand, there are those who object viscerally to the notion that doubt could be tolerated in any context or for any reason. Intentionally or not, the folks who take this line are in effect rejecting D&amp;C 46 and stating that belief&#8211;which always implies doubt&#8211;is not acceptable to the Lord. Of course, this argument is not stated logically, but rather on the basis of scriptures like Mormon 9:27 (\u201cDoubt not, but be believing\u201d) and the numerous other exhortations <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">against<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> doubt. Pretty cut and dry, right?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Well, no, of course it\u2019s not. Let me give a counterexample to lay the groundwork for some real talk. We are all familiar with the equally clear scriptural injunction to become as little children, right? Jesus himself said that \u201cexcept ye be converted, and become as little children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven.\u201d (Matthew 18:3) Seems pretty unambiguous, right?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And yet when Paul <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lds.org\/scriptures\/nt\/gal\/4.1,3,19,25,27-28,31?lang=eng&amp;clang=eng#p1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wrote to the Galatians<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, he seemed to have a much dimmer view of childhood, writing \u201cEven so we, when we were children, were in bondage under the elements of the world:\u201d Well, which is it? Does being like children mean that we\u2019re ready for the Kingdom of God, or does it mean that we\u2019re \u201cin bondage under the elements of the world\u201d? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That\u2019s not the only example, by the way. When Paul <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lds.org\/scriptures\/nt\/eph\/4.14?lang=eng\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wrote to the Ephesians<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> he was even clearer:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That we henceforth be no more children, tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive;<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Or was he? <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lds.org\/scriptures\/nt\/eph\/5.1?lang=eng\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One chapter later<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> he wrote (in the same letter!) explaining that we have prophets and apostles to help us <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">avoid<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> being like children, he then urged his audience to do exactly the opposite and \u201cbe ye therefore followers of God, as dear children.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We are not really bothered by the contradiction here. We\u2019ve all dealt with it in talks or Sunday school lessons, often by relying on terms like \u201cchild-like\u201d (good) vs. \u201cchildish\u201d (bad). We understand what Paul meant when he told us to be like children, and we also understand what Paul meant when he told us <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to be like children. Whether or not we invent terminology to justify it (e.g. childish and childlike) <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">we get the point<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. We understand that being like children is good or bad depending on the context, and because of that we\u2019re not perplexed when Paul tells us <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to do what Jesus told us we have to do, nor even when Paul apparently contradicts himself. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why should it be any different with doubt?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are no scriptures that encourage doubt, and I\u2019m not encouraging it either. Anyone who tells you that doubt is an end in itself or something to strive for has no scriptural support and is, at best, confused. But at the same time, anyone who tells you that doubt is intrinsically wrong is <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">also<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> contradicting the scriptures. Because, to repeat myself, if you believe (rather than know) it means that you have less than complete certainty. That gap&#8211;the distance between your belief and perfect knowledge&#8211;can reasonably be called \u201cdoubt\u201d. And doubt&#8211;in that sense of the word&#8211;is something we all have. It\u2019s something we all live with . It\u2019s not great. It\u2019s not something we should be complacent about or simply accept without any hope of improvement, but it\u2019s also <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> evidence that we\u2019ve done something wrong or are unfaithful. It\u2019s not a sin, it\u2019s an imperfection, and none of us are perfect. None of us are going to be perfect in this lifetime.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Of course there are other meanings of the word \u201cdoubt\u201d and not all of them are benign. Doubting can also refer to an actively cynical worldview, and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in that sense of the word<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> doubt is dangerous. So we have one word that spans multiple concepts. Big deal. Children are humble and trusting and full of love. They\u2019re also psychotic poop-flinging monsters. Be like the first kind. Not like the second. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The problem with worshiping doubt is obvious. It precludes further progress and abets complacency. It can even undermine the faith of those around the person who celebrates doubt, the way the jeers from the great and spacious building caused some of those who had pressed through the mists of confusion to second-guess what they had achieved. Worshiping doubt is corrosive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The problem with denying doubt all the time in every sense of the word might not be as obvious, but it\u2019s just as real. Since none of us have perfect knowledge of all important things (even though some of us are blessed to have perfect knowledge of some things), there\u2019s no way to deny doubt without falsely claiming certainty <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">we don\u2019t actually have<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. There\u2019s a word for that, and the word is: arrogance. Or, in scriptural terms: <em>pride<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The scriptures do not endorse doubt as such, but they do endorse humility. There is no reason to exclude intellectual humility. And that means being humble about we know&#8211;accepting that we don\u2019t know it all, that we\u2019re not always certain, that sometimes we\u2019re confused or unsure&#8211;is not a violation of scriptural injunctions to \u201cdoubt not\u201d, it is obedience to scriptural commands to be humble. And even, one could reasonably argue, to be like a little child who is willing to admit that sometimes they just don\u2019t know.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Innumerable blog posts and not a few books have been written in the last few years about faith crises and doubt as the Church and our Secular Age collide. The Church understands that facts on the ground are changing and that&#8211;in order to accomplish eternal objectives&#8211;tactics need to shift to accommodate the new reality. The clearest example of this is Elder Ballard\u2019s address: The Opportunities and Responsibilities of CES Teachers in the 21st Century. In the piece, Elder Ballard extols use of the Church\u2019s new Gospel Topics essays&#8211;which cover sensitive and difficult topics like race and the priesthood and Heavenly Mother&#8211;and makes crystal clear that things have changed. As Church education moves forward in the 21st century, each of you needs to consider any changes you should make in the way you prepare to teach, how you teach, and what you teach if you are to build unwavering faith in the lives of our precious youth. Gone are the days when a student asked an honest question and a teacher responded, \u201cDon\u2019t worry about it!\u201d Gone are the days when a student raised a sincere concern and a teacher bore his or her testimony as a response intended to avoid [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1156,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news-politics"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1156"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38725"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38726,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38725\/revisions\/38726"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}