{"id":18834,"date":"2012-02-23T08:00:40","date_gmt":"2012-02-23T13:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/?p=18834"},"modified":"2012-02-22T22:13:31","modified_gmt":"2012-02-23T03:13:31","slug":"apostle-biographies-or-holes-in-our-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/2012\/02\/apostle-biographies-or-holes-in-our-history\/","title":{"rendered":"Apostle Biographies or &#8220;Holes in our History?&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Brigham_Young_American_Moses.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-19101\" title=\"Brigham_Young_American_Moses\" src=\"http:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Brigham_Young_American_Moses.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"139\" \/><\/a>Often I find that I am annoyed with the focus of much of Mormon History studies today. The articles and books published seem to mostly cover the Joseph Smith and Brigham Young eras, along with a bit of the later Utah period, up to the turn of the century. At least, that is my perception.<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->My perception also sees an emphasis on LDS leaders and on the events at or near LDS Church headquarters (wherever that is in each period of time). Events in Utah are a frequent subject, but those in the mission field not so much. There are also potential problems along gender and racial lines.<\/p>\n<p>What could be called bias in the popularity of historical events, people and periods is nothing new. The War of 1812 and Mexican War get short shrift in comparison with the Civil War and the American Revolution. History of women and of minorities also are somewhat problematic. The history of some countries is better researched than that of others\u2014often simply for economic reasons; like everyone, historians write what will keep them employed and (when publishing books) what their publishers think will sell.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, calling the results of these things &#8220;bias&#8221; may not quite be accurate in all cases; believe it or not some events are simply more important than others and some individuals have a greater impact on history than others. What appears as bias may then simply reflect the biases of human societies in the past.<\/p>\n<p>With all this in mind, I looked at book-length biographies written about the nearly 100 members of the Quorum of the Twelve (Neil L. Anderson was the 97th added to the quorum), expecting to have my perception of a focus on early Mormon history confirmed. But I&#8217;m not quite sure that this data supports my contention. In fact, the biographies written cover the 97 men who have been named to the Quorum of the Twelve fairly evenly, as far as I can tell:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Biographies of LDS Apostles<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><small>[May not include all biographies. Only includes book-length (over 63 pages) biographies published as books. Includes only apostles who were added to the LDS Quorum of the Twelve.]<\/small><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a title=\"Thomas B. Marsh\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thomas_B._Marsh\">Thomas B. Marsh<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Lichfield, W. C. (1956). <em>Thomas B. Marsh: Physician to the church<\/em>. Provo: Brigham Young University.\u00a0 [Master&#8217;s Thesis]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"David W. Patten\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/David_W._Patten\">David W. Patten<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Wilson, L. A. (1900). <em>Life of David W. Patten: The first apostolic martyr<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Deseret News.<\/li>\n<li>Whiting, L. S. (2003). <em>David W. Patten: Apostle and martyr<\/em>. Springville, Utah: Cedar Fort.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Brigham Young\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brigham_Young\">Brigham Young<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Anderson, E. H. (1893). <em>The life of Brigham Young<\/em>. Salt Lake City: G.Q. Cannon &amp; Sons.<\/li>\n<li>Arrington, L. J. (1985). <em>Brigham Young: American Moses<\/em>. New York: Knopf.<\/li>\n<li>Bringhurst, N. G., &amp; Handlin, O. (1986). <em>Brigham Young and the expanding American frontier<\/em>. Boston: Little, Brown.<\/li>\n<li>Cannon, F. J., &amp; Knapp, G. L. (1913). <em>Brigham Young and his Mormon empire<\/em>. New York: Fleming H. Revell company.<\/li>\n<li>Carter, C. W. (1898). <em>The life and history of the late Pres. Brigham Young<\/em>. Salt Lake City: s.n.<\/li>\n<li>Crockwell, J. H. (1887). <em>Pictures and biographies of Brigham Young and his wives: Being a true and correct statement of the birth, life and death of President Brigham Young, second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, and brief biographies of his twenty-six wives, and names and number of children born to them<\/em>. Salt Lake City.<\/li>\n<li>England, E. (1980). <em>Brother Brigham<\/em>. s.l.: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<li>Gates, S. Y., &amp; Widtsoe, L. E. D. (1930). <em>The life story of Brigham Young<\/em>. New York: The Macmillan Company.<\/li>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1981). <em>Brigham Young, modern Moses, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Hirshson, S. P. (1969). <em>The lion of the Lord: A biography of Brigham Young<\/em>. New York: Knopf.<\/li>\n<li>Holzapfel, R. N., &amp; Shupe, R. Q. (2000). <em>Brigham Young: Images of a Mormon prophet<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Eagle Gate.<\/li>\n<li>Hunter, M. R. (1937). <em>Brigham Young, colonizer<\/em>. Berkeley, Calif.?: s.n. [Ph.D. Dissertation]<\/li>\n<li>Hunter, M. R. (1973). <em>Brigham Young the colonizer<\/em>. Santa Barbara, Calif: Peregrine Smith. [revised version of Ph.D. Dissertation]<\/li>\n<li>Nibley, P. (1936). <em>Brigham Young: The man and his work<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret news press.<\/li>\n<li>Tullidge, E. W. (1876). <em>Life of Brigham Young: Or, Utah and her founders<\/em>. New York.<\/li>\n<li>West, R. B. (1957). <em>Kingdom of the saints: The story of Brigham Young and the Mormons<\/em>. New York: Viking Press.<\/li>\n<li>Widtsoe, L. D. (1947). <em>Brigham Young: The man of the hour<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<li>Young, S. D. (1964). <em>Here is Brigham: Brigham Young, the years ot 1844<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<li>[Many]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Heber C. Kimball\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heber_C._Kimball\">Heber C. Kimball<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Kimball, H. C., &amp; Kimball, S. B. (1987). <em>On the potter&#8217;s wheel: The diaries of Heber C. Kimball<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Signature Books in association with Smith Research Associates.<\/li>\n<li>Kimball, S. B. (1981). <em>Heber C. Kimball: Mormon patriarch and pioneer<\/em>. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.<\/li>\n<li>Whitney, O. F. (1888). <em>Life of Heber C. Kimball: An apostle, the father and founder of the British mission<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Kimball family.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Orson Hyde\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Orson_Hyde\">Orson Hyde<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Barron, H. H. (1977). <em>Orson Hyde: Missionary, apostle, colonizer<\/em>. Bountiful, Utah: Horizon Publishers.<\/li>\n<li>Hill, M. S. (1955). <em>An historical study of the life of Orson Hyde: Early Mormon missionary and apostle from1805-1852<\/em>. Provo: Brigham Young University. [Master&#8217;s Thesis]<\/li>\n<li>Hyde, J. S. (1933). <em>Orson Hyde: One of the first Council of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Jerusalem, Nauvoo, Salt Lake City<\/em>. Salt Lake City?.<\/li>\n<li>Hyde, M. S. (2000). <em>Orson Hyde: The olive branch of Israel<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Agreka Books.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"William E. M'Lellin\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_E._M%27Lellin\">William E. M&#8217;Lellin<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Parley P. Pratt\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Parley_P._Pratt\">Parley P. Pratt<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Givens, T., &amp; Grow, M. J. (2011). <em>Parley P. Pratt: The St. Paul of Mormonism<\/em>. Oxford: Oxford University Press.<\/li>\n<li>Pratt, P. P. (1874). <em>The autobiography of Parley Parker Pratt: One of the twelve apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of latter-day saints, embracing his life, ministry and travels : with extracts &#8230; from his miscellaneous writings<\/em>. New York: Published for the editor and proprietor by Russell Bros.<\/li>\n<li>Stanley, R. (1937). <em>A biography of Parley P. Pratt: The archer of paradise<\/em>. Caldwell, Id: Caxton printers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Luke S. Johnson\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Luke_S._Johnson\">Luke S. Johnson<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"William Smith (Latter Day Saints)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_Smith_%28Latter_Day_Saints%29\">William Smith<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Rudd, C. R. (1973). <em>William Smith, brother of the prophet Joseph Smith<\/em>. Provo: Brigham Young University. [Master&#8217;s Thesis]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Orson Pratt\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Orson_Pratt\">Orson Pratt<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>England, B. (1985). <em>The life and thought of Orson Pratt<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: University of Utah Press.<\/li>\n<li>Lyon, T. E. (1932). <em>Orson Pratt: Early Mormon leader<\/em>. [Master&#8217;s Thesis, U of Chicago]<\/li>\n<li>Pratt, O., &amp; Watson, E. J. (1975). <em>The Orson Pratt journals<\/em>. Salt Lake City: E.J. Watson.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"John F. Boynton\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_F._Boynton\">John F. Boynton<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Lyman E. Johnson\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lyman_E._Johnson\">Lyman E. Johnson<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"John E. Page\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_E._Page\">John E. Page<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"John Taylor (Mormon)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Taylor_%28Mormon%29\">John Taylor<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1985). <em>John Taylor, Mormon philosopher, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<li>Roberts, B. H., &amp; Taylor, J. (1892). <em>The life of John Taylor: Third president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints<\/em>. Salt Lake City: G. Q. Cannon.<\/li>\n<li>Stout, W. D. (1977). <em>The mighty John Taylor<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Stout.<\/li>\n<li>Taylor, S. W. (1976). <em>The Kingdom or nothing: The life of John Taylor, militant Mormon<\/em>. New York: Macmillan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"George A. Smith\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_A._Smith\">George A. Smith<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Wilford Woodruff\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wilford_Woodruff\">Wilford Woodruff<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Alexander, T. G. (1991). <em>Things in heaven and earth: The life and times of Wilford Woodruff, a Mormon prophet<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Signature Books.<\/li>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1988). <em>Wilford Woodruff, wondrous worker, Prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Woodruff, W. (1909). <em>Wilford Woodruff, fourth president of the Church of Jesus Christ of L.D.S: History of his life and labors as recorded in his daily journals<\/em>. Salt Lake City: The Deseret News.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Willard Richards\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Willard_Richards\">Willard Richards<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Noall, C. A. W. (1957). <em>Intimate disciple: A portrait of Willard Richards, apostle to Joseph Smith, cousin of Brigham Young<\/em>. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.[Fictionalized per <em>Studies in Mormon History, 1830-1997<\/em>]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Lyman Wight\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lyman_Wight\">Lyman Wight<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Wight, J. B. (1996). <em>The wild ram of the mountain: The story of Lyman Wight<\/em>. Bedford, WY: J.B. Wight.<\/li>\n<li>Wightman, P. C. (1970). <em>The life and contributions of Lyman Wight<\/em>. [Master&#8217;s Thesis]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Amasa Lyman\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amasa_Lyman\">Amasa Lyman<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Hefner, L. L. (1977). <em>The apostasy of Amasa Mason Lyman<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Hefner. [Master&#8217;s Thesis]<\/li>\n<li>Lyman, A. R. (1957). <em>Amasa Mason Lyman, trailblazer and pioneer from the Atlantic to the Pacific<\/em>. Delta, Utah.<\/li>\n<li>Lyman, E. L. (2009). <em>Amasa Mason Lyman, Mormon apostle and apostate: A study in dedication<\/em>. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Ezra T. Benson\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ezra_T._Benson\">Ezra T. Benson<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Evans, J. H., &amp; Anderson, M. E. (1947). <em>Ezra T. Benson: Pioneer, statesman, saint<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Deseret News Press.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Charles C. Rich\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_C._Rich\">Charles C. Rich<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Arrington, L. J. (1979). <em>Charles C. Rich: Mormon general and Western frontiersman<\/em>. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press.<\/li>\n<li>Evans, J. H. (1936). <em>Charles Coulson Rich: Pioneer builder of the West<\/em>. New York: The Macmillan company.<\/li>\n<li>Reese, N. W. (1988). <em>Charles Coulson Rich: The man and his family<\/em>. Orem, Utah: Nedra Watkins Reese.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Franklin D. Richards (Mormon apostle)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Franklin_D._Richards_%28Mormon_apostle%29\">Franklin D. Richards<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>West, F. L. R. (1924). <em>Life of Franklin D. Richards: President of the Council of the twelve apostles, Church of Jesus Christ of latter-day saints<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Deseret news press.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Erastus Snow\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Erastus_Snow\">Erastus Snow<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Hill, T. S. (1996). <em>Life and times of Erastus Snow: A historical novel<\/em>. St. George, Utah: CFP Books.[Fiction]<\/li>\n<li>Larson, A. K. (1971). <em>Erastus Snow; the life of a missionary and pioneer for the early Mormon Church<\/em>. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.<\/li>\n<li>Olsen, J. W. (1935). <em>Life of Erastus Snow<\/em>. Provo: Brigham Young University. [Master&#8217;s Thesis]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Lorenzo Snow\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lorenzo_Snow\">Lorenzo Snow<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1982). <em>Lorenzo Snow: Spiritual giant, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Romney, T. C. (1955). <em>The life of Lorenzo Snow: Fifth president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Sons of Utah Pioneers Memorial Foundation.<\/li>\n<li>Snow, E. R. (1884). <em>Biography and family record of Lorenzo Snow: One of the twelve apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints<\/em>. Salt Lake, Utah: Deseret News Co., printers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"George Q. Cannon\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Q._Cannon\">George Q. Cannon<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Bitton, D. (1999). <em>George Q. Cannon: A biography<\/em>. Salt Lake City, UT: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Cannon, G. Q., Cannon, A. W., Turley, R. E., &amp; Landon, M. (1999). <em>The journals of George Q. Cannon<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Joseph F. Smith\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Joseph_F._Smith\">Joseph F. Smith<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1984). <em>Joseph F. Smith, patriarch and preacher, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<li>Smith, J. F. (1938). <em>Life of Joseph F. Smith: Sixth president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints<\/em>. Salt Lake City: The Deseret News Press.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Brigham Young, Jr.\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brigham_Young,_Jr.\">Brigham Young, Jr.<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Albert Carrington\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Albert_Carrington\">Albert Carrington<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Moses Thatcher\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Moses_Thatcher\">Moses Thatcher<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Francis M. Lyman\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Francis_M._Lyman\">Francis M. Lyman<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Lyman, A. R. (1958). <em>Biography [of] Francis Marion Lyman, 1840-1916: Apostle, 1880-1916<\/em>. Delta, Utah.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"John Henry Smith\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Henry_Smith\">John Henry Smith<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Smith, J. H., &amp; White, J. B. (1990). <em>Church, state, and politics: The diaries of John Henry Smith<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Signature Books in association with Smith Research Associates.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Heber J. Grant\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heber_J._Grant\">Heber J. Grant<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1979). <em>Heber J. Grant, man of steel, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Hinckley, B. S. (1951). <em>Heber J. Grant: Highlights in the life of great leader<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"George Teasdale\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Teasdale\">George Teasdale<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"John W. Taylor (Mormon)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_W._Taylor_%28Mormon%29\">John W. Taylor<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Abraham H. Cannon\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abraham_H._Cannon\">Abraham H. Cannon<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Cannon, A. H., &amp; Horne, D. B. (2004). <em>An apostle&#8217;s record: The journals of Abraham H. Cannon<\/em>. Clearfield, Utah: Gnolaum Books.<\/li>\n<li>Cannon, A. H., &amp; Lyman, E. L. (2010). <em>Candid insights of a Mormon apostle: The diaries of Abraham H. Cannon, 1889-1895<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Signature Books in association with the Smith-Pettit Foundation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Anthon H. Lund\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anthon_H._Lund\">Anthon H. Lund<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Lund, A. H., &amp; Hatch, J. P. (2006). <em>Danish apostle: The diaries of Anthon H. Lund, 1890-1921<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Signature Books in association with the Smith-Pettit Foundation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Marriner W. Merrill\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marriner_W._Merrill\">Marriner W. Merrill<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Merrill, M. W., &amp; Merrill, M. C. (1937). <em>Utah pioneer and apostle Marriner Wood Merrill and his family<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Matthias F. Cowley\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Matthias_F._Cowley\">Matthias F. Cowley<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Abraham O. Woodruff\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abraham_O._Woodruff\">Abraham O. Woodruff<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Rudger Clawson\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rudger_Clawson\">Rudger Clawson<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Clawson, R., &amp; Larson, S. (1992). <em>A ministry of meetings: The apostolic diaries of Rudger Clawson, 1898-1904<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Signature Books in association with Smith Research Associates.<\/li>\n<li>Clawson, R., &amp; Larson, S. (1993). <em>Prisoner for polygamy: The memoirs and letters of Rudger Clawson at the Utah Territorial Penitentiary, 1884-87<\/em>. Urbana: University of Illinois.<\/li>\n<li>Hoopes, D. S., &amp; Hoopes, R. H. (1900). <em>The Making of a Mormon apostle: A biography of Rudger Clawson<\/em>. Lanham, MD: Madison Books.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Reed Smoot\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Reed_Smoot\">Reed Smoot<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Heath, H. S. (1991). <em>Reed Smoot: The first modern Mormon<\/em>. [Ph. D. Thesis]<\/li>\n<li>Merrill, M. R. (1950). <em>Reed Smoot, apostle in politics<\/em>. [Ph.D. Dissertation]<\/li>\n<li>Merrill, M. R. (1990). <em>Reed Smoot: Apostle in politics<\/em>. Logan: Utah State University Press.<\/li>\n<li>Smith, M. E. (1934). <em>Reed Smoot, Senator from Utah<\/em>. [Master&#8217;s Essay]<\/li>\n<li>Smoot, R., &amp; Heath, H. S. (1997). <em>In the world: The diaries of Reed Smoot<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Signature Books in association with Smith Research Associates.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Hyrum M. Smith\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hyrum_M._Smith\">Hyrum M. Smith<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"George Albert Smith\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Albert_Smith\">George Albert Smith<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1990). <em>George Albert Smith: Kind and caring Christian, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Stubbs, G. R. (1974). <em>A biography of George Albert Smith 1870 to 1951<\/em>. Provo: Brigham Young University.<\/li>\n<li>Woodger, M. J. (2011). <em>Against the odds: The life of George Albert Smith<\/em>. American Fork, Utah: Covenant Communications, Inc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Charles W. Penrose\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_W._Penrose\">Charles W. Penrose<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Godfrey, K. W. (1990). <em>Charles W. Penrose: His life and thought<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"David O. McKay\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/David_O._McKay\">David O. McKay<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1986). <em>David O. McKay: Apostle to the world, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>McKay, D. L., &amp; Anderson, L. F. (1989). <em>My father, David O. McKay<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<li>Prince, G. A., &amp; Wright, W. R. (2005). <em>David O. McKay and the rise of modern Mormonism<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: University of Utah Press.<\/li>\n<li>Stewart, J. J. (1970). <em>Remembering the McKays: A biographical sketch with pictures of David O. and Emma Ray McKay<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Terry, K. C., &amp; Washburn, L. L. (1980). <em>David O. McKay: Prophet of love<\/em>. Santa Barbara, Cal: Butterfly Pub.<\/li>\n<li>Woodger, M. J. (2004). <em>David O. McKay: Beloved prophet<\/em>. American Fork, Utah: Covenant Communications.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"George F. Richards\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_F._Richards\">George F. Richards<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Mouritsen, D. C. (1982). <em>A symbol of new directions: George Franklin Richards and the Mormon Church, 1861-1950<\/em>. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University. [Ph. D. Thesis]<\/li>\n<li>Robinson, M. R. T. (1965). <em>Life of George F. Richards, president of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints<\/em>. Provo, Utah: Printed by J.G. Stevenson.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Orson F. Whitney\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Orson_F._Whitney\">Orson F. Whitney<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Thomson, W. C. (1949). <em>Orson F. Whitney: Mormon writer<\/em>. Salt Lake City: University of Utah. [Master&#8217;s Thesis]<\/li>\n<li>Whitney, O. F. (1930). <em>Through memory&#8217;s halls: The life story of Orson F. Whitney<\/em>. Independence, MO: Zions Printing and Pub. Co.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Anthony W. Ivins\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anthony_W._Ivins\">Anthony W. Ivins<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Joseph Fielding Smith\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Joseph_Fielding_Smith\">Joseph Fielding Smith<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1992). <em>Joseph Fielding Smith: Gospel scholar, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Heslop, J. M., &amp; Van, O. D. R. (1971). <em>Joseph Fielding Smith; a prophet among the people<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>McConkie, J. F. (1971). <em>True and faithful: The life story of Joseph Fielding Smith<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<li>Smith, J. F., &amp; Stewart, J. J. (1972). <em>The life of Joseph Fielding Smith, tenth President of the Church of Jesus Christ of the Latter-day Saints<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"James E. Talmage\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/James_E._Talmage\">James E. Talmage<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Talmage, J. R. (1972). <em>The Talmage story: Life of James E. Talmage &#8211; educator, scientist, apostle<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<li>Wilson, G. L. (1958). <em>The life and educational contributions of James Edward Talmage<\/em>. Salt Lake City.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Stephen L Richards\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stephen_L_Richards\">Stephen L Richards<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Halverson, W. D. (1994). <em>Stephen L. Richards, 1879-1959<\/em>. Utah: Heritage Press.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Richard R. Lyman\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Richard_R._Lyman\">Richard R. Lyman<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Melvin J. Ballard\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Melvin_J._Ballard\">Melvin J. Ballard<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Ballard, M. J. (1966). <em>Melvin J. Ballard, crusader for righteousness<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"John A. Widtsoe\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_A._Widtsoe\">John A. Widtsoe<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>LeCheminant, D. C. (1977). <em>John A. Widtsoe: Rational apologist<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Dept. of Educational Administration, University of Utah. [Ph.D. Thesis]<\/li>\n<li>Parkinson, R. B. (1955). <em>The life and educational contributions of John Andreas Widtsoe<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Parrish, A. K. (2003). <em>John A. Widtsoe: A biography<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<li>Widtsoe, J. A. (1952). <em>In a sunlit land: The autobiography of John A. Widtsoe<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Milton R. Hunter [and] G. Homer Durhan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Joseph F. Merrill\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Joseph_F._Merrill\">Joseph F. Merrill<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Charles A. Callis\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_A._Callis\">Charles A. Callis<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Larsen, K. C. (1974). <em>A biography of Charles Albert Callis and Grace Elizabeth Pack Callis<\/em>. Utah: s.n..<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"J. Reuben Clark\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/J._Reuben_Clark\">J. Reuben Clark<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Fox, F. W. (1980). <em>J. Reuben Clark, Jr., the public years<\/em>. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press.<\/li>\n<li>Quinn, D. M. (2002). <em>Elder statesman: A biography of J. Reuben Clark<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Signature Books.<\/li>\n<li>Quinn, D. M. (1983). <em>J. Reuben Clark: The church years<\/em>. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press.<\/li>\n<li>Yarn, D. H. (1973). <em>Young Reuben: The early life of J. Reuben Clark, Jr<\/em>. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Alonzo A. Hinckley\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alonzo_A._Hinckley\">Alonzo A. Hinckley<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Albert E. Bowen\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Albert_E._Bowen\">Albert E. Bowen<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Sylvester Q. Cannon\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sylvester_Q._Cannon\">Sylvester Q. Cannon<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Cannon, W. Q. (1998). <em>Sylvester Quayle Cannon: Tall in character and stature<\/em>. Provo, Utah: Winfield Cannon and Wanda Cannon Trust.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Harold B. Lee\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harold_B._Lee\">Harold B. Lee<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1993). <em>Harold B. Lee: Man of vision, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Goates, L. B. (1985). <em>Harold B. Lee: Prophet &amp; seer<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<li>Yorgason, B. M. (2001). <em>Humble servant, spiritual giant: The story of Harold B. Lee<\/em>. Ogden, Utah: Living Scriptures.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Spencer W. Kimball\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Spencer_W._Kimball\">Spencer W. Kimball<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1995). <em>Spencer W. Kimball: Resolute disciple, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Kimball, E. L., &amp; Kimball, A. E. (1977). <em>Spencer W. Kimball, twelfth president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<li>Kimball, E. L., &amp; Kimball, A. E. (2006). <em>Spencer W. Kimball: The early and apostolic years<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book. [new edition of 1977 book]<\/li>\n<li>Kimball, E. L., &amp; Kimball, A. E. (1985). <em>The story of Spencer W. Kimball: A short man, a long stride<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<li>Kimball, E. L., &amp; Kimball, S. W. (2005). <em>Lengthen your stride: The presidency of Spencer W. Kimball<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Ezra Taft Benson\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ezra_Taft_Benson\">Ezra Taft Benson<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Benson, E. T. (1962). <em>Cross fire: The eight years with Eisenhower<\/em>. Garden City, N.Y: Doubleday.<\/li>\n<li>Cannon, E. (1989). <em>Boy of the land, man of the Lord<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<li>Dew, S. L. (1987). <em>Ezra Taft Benson: A biography<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (1996). <em>Ezra Taft Benson: Statesman, patriot, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>Schapsmeier, E. L., &amp; Schapsmeier, F. H. (1975). <em>Ezra Taft Benson and the politics of agriculture: The Eisenhower years, 1953-1961<\/em>. Danville, Ill: Interstate Printers &amp; Publishers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Mark E. Petersen\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mark_E._Petersen\">Mark E. Petersen<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Barton, P. P. (1985). <em>Mark E. Petersen: A biography<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Matthew Cowley\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Matthew_Cowley\">Matthew Cowley<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Smith, H. A. (1954). <em>Matthew Cowley: Man of faith<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Henry D. Moyle\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Henry_D._Moyle\">Henry D. Moyle<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Poll, R. D. (1983). <em>Henry D. Moyle, man of action<\/em>. S.l: s.n..<\/li>\n<li>Poll, R. D., &amp; Larson, S. (1999). <em>Working the divine miracle: The life of apostle Henry D. Moyle<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Signature Books.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Delbert L. Stapley\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Delbert_L._Stapley\">Delbert L. Stapley<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Marion G. Romney\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marion_G._Romney\">Marion G. Romney<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Howard, F. B. (1988). <em>Marion G. Romney: His life and faith<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"LeGrand Richards\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/LeGrand_Richards\">LeGrand Richards<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Tate, L. C. (1982). <em>LeGrand Richards, beloved Apostle<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Adam S. Bennion\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Adam_S._Bennion\">Adam S. Bennion<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Bell, K. G. (1969). <em>Adam Samuel Bennion, superintendent of L.D.S. education &#8211; 1919-1928<\/em>. [Master&#8217;s Thesis]<\/li>\n<li>Braithwaite, J. A. (1965). <em>Adam Samuel Bennion, educator, businessman and apostle<\/em>. [Master&#8217;s Thesis]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Richard L. Evans\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Richard_L._Evans\">Richard L. Evans<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Evans, D. W. (1984). <em>My brother Richard L<\/em>. United States: Beatrice Cannon Evans.<\/li>\n<li>Evans, R. L., &amp; Evans, R. L. (1973). <em>Richard L. Evans&#8211;the man and the message<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"George Q. Morris\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Q._Morris\">George Q. Morris<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Hugh B. Brown\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hugh_B._Brown\">Hugh B. Brown<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Brown, H. B., &amp; Firmage, E. B. (1988). <em>An abundant life: The memoirs of Hugh B. Brown<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Signature Books.<\/li>\n<li>Campbell, E. E., &amp; Poll, R. D. (1975). <em>Hugh B. Brown, his life and thought<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Howard W. Hunter\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Howard_W._Hunter\">Howard W. Hunter<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Gibbons, F. M. (2011). <em>Howard W. Hunter: Man of thought and independence, prophet of God<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<li>Knowles, E. (1994). <em>Howard W. Hunter<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Gordon B. Hinckley\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gordon_B._Hinckley\">Gordon B. Hinckley<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Dew, S. L. (1996). <em>Go forward with faith: The biography of Gordon B. Hinckley<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<li>McCune, G. M. (1996). <em>Gordon B. Hinckley: Shoulder for the Lord<\/em>. Salt Lake City, UT: Hawkes Pub.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Nathan Eldon Tanner\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nathan_Eldon_Tanner\">Nathan Eldon Tanner<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Durham, G. H. (1982). <em>N. Eldon Tanner, his life and service<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Thomas Spencer Monson\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thomas_Spencer_Monson\">Thomas Spencer Monson<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Monson, T. S. (1985). <em>On the Lord&#8217;s errand: Memoirs of Thomas S. Monson<\/em>. S.l: s.n.,.<\/li>\n<li>Swinton, H. S. (2010). <em>To the rescue: The biography of Thomas S. Monson<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Marvin J. Ashton\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marvin_J._Ashton\">Marvin J. Ashton<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Boyd K. Packer\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boyd_K._Packer\">Boyd K. Packer<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Tate, L. C. (1995). <em>Boyd K. Packer: A watchman on the tower<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Bruce R. McConkie\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bruce_R._McConkie\">Bruce R. McConkie<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Horne, D. B., &amp; McConkie, B. R. (2000). <em>Bruce R. McConkie: Highlights from his life and teachings<\/em>. Roy, Utah: Eborn Books.<\/li>\n<li>Horne, D. B., &amp; McConkie, B. R. (2010). <em>Bruce R. McConkie: Highlights from his life and teachings<\/em>. Roy, Utah: Eborn Books. [Second &amp; Enlarged edition (2010) contains epilogue with 60 additonal pages.]<\/li>\n<li>McConkie, J. F. (2003). <em>The Bruce R. McConkie story: Reflections of a son<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"David B. Haight\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/David_B._Haight\">David B. Haight<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Tate, L. C. (1987). <em>David B. Haight: The life story of a disciple<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"L. Tom Perry\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/L._Tom_Perry\">L. Tom Perry<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Perry, L. T. (1996). <em>Living with enthusiasm<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"James E. Faust\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/James_E._Faust\">James E. Faust<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Bell, J. (1999). <em>In the strength of the Lord: The life and teachings of James E. Faust<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Bk. Co.<\/li>\n<li>Faust, J. E. (2001). <em>Stories from my life<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Neal A. Maxwell\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Neal_A._Maxwell\">Neal A. Maxwell<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Hafen, B. C. (2002). <em>A disciple&#8217;s life: The biography of Neal A. Maxwell<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Russell M. Nelson\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Russell_M._Nelson\">Russell M. Nelson<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Condie, S. J. (2003). <em>Russell M. Nelson: Father, surgeon, apostle<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<li>Nelson, R. M. (1979). <em>From heart to heart: An autobiography<\/em>. Salt Lake City: Nelson.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Dallin H. Oaks\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dallin_H._Oaks\">Dallin H. Oaks<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>Oaks, D. H. (2011). <em>Life&#8217;s lessons learned: Personal reflections<\/em>. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"M. Russell Ballard\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/M._Russell_Ballard\">M. Russell Ballard<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Joseph B. Wirthlin\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Joseph_B._Wirthlin\">Joseph B. Wirthlin<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Richard G. Scott\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Richard_G._Scott\">Richard G. Scott<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Robert D. Hales\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Robert_D._Hales\">Robert D. Hales<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Jeffrey R. Holland\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jeffrey_R._Holland\">Jeffrey R. Holland<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Henry B. Eyring\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Henry_B._Eyring\">Henry B. Eyring<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Dieter F. Uchtdorf\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dieter_F._Uchtdorf\">Dieter F. Uchtdorf<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"David A. Bednar\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/David_A._Bednar\">David A. Bednar<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Quentin L. Cook\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Quentin_L._Cook\">Quentin L. Cook<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"D. Todd Christofferson\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/D._Todd_Christofferson\">D. Todd Christofferson<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Neil L. Andersen\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Neil_L._Andersen\">Neil L. Andersen<\/a>\n<ul>\n<li>[None]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>While I still think there probably is more work done in the areas I mentioned at the beginning of this post, I was fascinated to see so many biographies of so many of the apostles, up to, but generally not including, those who are currently alive. Simply put, there doesn&#8217;t seem to be a clear emphasis on any one period.<\/p>\n<p>Since many biographies listed above were written either by family or for a popular audience (both of which could, in theory at least, affect a biography&#8217;s value to academics), I also tried looking at only those biographies written by academics (from what I know of the authors) and those published by academic or university presses. But despite narrowing the biographies to that list, I still didn&#8217;t see any particular pattern or emphasis on any particular period.<\/p>\n<p>If anything, the academic biographies seem to focus on (but not exclusively) those who had the most impact compared to others: the apostles who were later LDS Church Presidents, Orson Pratt, Reed Smoot, J. Reuben Clark, etc. But even that assertion doesn&#8217;t quite explain the list.<\/p>\n<p>Worse, I have no idea why some apostles have never had anything written about them at all. Why no biographies of Brigham Young, Jr.? Of George A. Smith? Of Moses Thatcher? Richard R. Lyman? And several others as well? Nor does it make sense that some have only weak, popular biographies, biographies written by adoring family members or, in perhaps the worst case, only a &#8220;fictionalized&#8221; portrait (in the case of Willard Richards)? And in my mind it is still a mystery that Parley P. Pratt wasn&#8217;t the subject of a solid academic biography until last year!<\/p>\n<p>Lest any misunderstand, I do think that an honest biography written by an untrained family member or for a popular audience is clearly better than nothing. So perhaps I&#8217;ll try to put some effort into my own neglected ancestor on this list, Brigham Young, Jr.<\/p>\n<p>And if nothing else, perhaps the above list will help some enterprising young academic to find a neglected topic for his research.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Often I find that I am annoyed with the focus of much of Mormon History studies today. The articles and books published seem to mostly cover the Joseph Smith and Brigham Young eras, along with a bit of the later Utah period, up to the turn of the century. At least, that is my perception.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":111,"featured_media":19101,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18834","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mormon-studies"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Brigham_Young_American_Moses.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18834","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/111"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18834"}],"version-history":[{"count":34,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18834\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19100,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18834\/revisions\/19100"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18834"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18834"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18834"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}