{"id":1739,"date":"2004-12-12T12:16:01","date_gmt":"2004-12-12T17:16:01","guid":{"rendered":"\/?p=1739"},"modified":"2004-12-12T12:18:10","modified_gmt":"2004-12-12T17:18:10","slug":"christmas-music-geekery-part-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/2004\/12\/christmas-music-geekery-part-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"Christmas Music Geekery, Part II&#8211;Hodie and Messiah"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday I mentioned Ralph Vaughan Williams&#8217; &#8216;Hodie&#8217;, but did not rhapsodize about it.  Allow me to rhapsodize:<!--more--> &#8216;Hodie&#8217; is hard to categorize generically&#8211;it includes a boys&#8217; choir chanting the text of the Christmas story from Luke 2, huge orchestral &#038; choral settings of medieval chant texts, a couple of sublime chorales, and arias and chorales setting British poems on Christmas themes.  I think, actually, that I first got hooked on poetry because of this piece.  It has the best parts of Milton&#8217;s ode, &#8216;On the Morning of Christ&#8217;s Nativity,&#8217; George Herbert&#8217;s &#8220;Christmas Day,&#8221; and Thomas Hardy&#8217;s small, perfect poem, &#8220;The Oxen&#8221;:<\/p>\n<p>Christmas Eve, and twelve of the clock.<br \/>\n&#8216;Now they are all on their knees,&#8217;<br \/>\nAn elder said as we sat in a flock<br \/>\nBy the embers in hearth-side ease.<\/p>\n<p>We pictured the meek, mild creatures where<br \/>\nThey dwelt in their strawy pen,<br \/>\nNor did it occur to one of us there<br \/>\nTo doubt they were kneeling then.<\/p>\n<p>So fair a fancy few would weave<br \/>\nIn these years! Yet, I feel,<br \/>\nIf someone said on Christmas Eve,<br \/>\n&#8216;Come; see the oxen kneel,<\/p>\n<p>In the lonely barton by yonder coomb<br \/>\nOur childhood used to know&#8217;,<br \/>\nI should go with him in the gloom,<br \/>\nHoping it might be so.<br \/>\n&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<br \/>\n *That* is what the English language is for!  And Vaughan Williams&#8217; setting of it is why God made baritones.  You can hear a tantalizing snippet <a href=\"http:\/\/http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/tg\/detail\/-\/B00004YU84\/qid=1102863821\/sr=8-2\/ref=sr_8_xs_ap_i2_xgl15\/002-9474709-4931207?v=glance&#038;s=classical&#038;n=507846\">here<\/a>.  While you&#8217;re there, scroll down a couple and listen to Janet Baker singing the Lullaby&#8211;this recording was made in her glory years and her voice is rich and tender but not yet heavy.  (Perhaps this is as good a place as any to reveal that I&#8217;ve been in negotiations with God for several years to include, as part of my eternal reward, 90 minutes of being a really great mezzo.  I believe that this would be the concluding piece in my recital.  You&#8217;re all invited.)<\/p>\n<p>Enough rhapsodizing&#8211;I really wish this piece were as well-known as Handel&#8217;s &#8220;Messiah.&#8221;  It&#8217;s such different music that it&#8217;s impossible to say one is better than the other, but there&#8217;s a richness, even a little tragic weight, to the Vaughan Williams within a relatively spare and concise piece (just exactly an hour long), that I find an appealing counterweight to Handel&#8217;s sprawling and optimistic idiom.<\/p>\n<p>Since we&#8217;re there, let&#8217;s talk Messiah:  of course it&#8217;s great, of course everyone should hear it a half-dozen times or so every year.  But, for pity&#8217;s sake, listen to the whole thing!!  Whatever you do, do NOT mistake MoTab&#8217;s old highlight reel with the Philadelphia Orchestra and Ormandy for &#8220;Messiah&#8221;.   Ormandy and MoTab just reinforce each other&#8217;s worst tendencies, and the result is a gooey, overlush mess that has little to do with Handel.  I sort of like it sometimes, in a nostalgic mood, but it&#8217;s important to recognize that listening to this is like eating Velveeta (you know, a product where the label has to insist that it&#8217;s &#8220;cheese food&#8221;, because otherwise people would doubt that it&#8217;s even edible) instead of any of the many luscious creations that deserve the name  cheese.   I like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/B000004CXU\/qid=1102865332\/sr=2-3\/ref=sr_2_3\/002-9474709-4931207\"> Christopher Hogwood&#8217;s recording<\/a> with the Academy of Ancient Music and Emma Kirkby, but lots of people find this recording bloodless.   They often prefer <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/tg\/detail\/-\/B000003CYY\/qid=1102865885\/sr=1-23\/ref=sr_1_23\/002-9474709-4931207?v=glance&#038;s=classical\"> this recording by the Boston Baroque<\/a>.  I think this one is good, too, but I really love Emma Kirkby and Carolyn Watkinson, the soloists on the other.  (For a gorgonzola, I&#8217;m pretty dry, I guess :))   If you just gotta have big and modern, then <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/tg\/detail\/-\/B000062T9E\/qid=1102865332\/sr=1-1\/ref=sr_1_1\/002-9474709-4931207?v=glance&#038;s=classical\">this recording with the London Philharmonic<\/a> is not bad at all.  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/B0002VYDYQ\/qid=1102866585\/sr=2-2\/ref=sr_2_2\/002-9474709-4931207\">Robert Shaw&#8217;s late 60s take<\/a> is an interesting compromise&#8211;modern instruments, but scaled-down instrumentation, and mostly faster tempos than the Ormandy or  other pre-70s recordings.  And nobody gets clean, unfussy choral sound and diction better than Shaw.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s awfully hard to pick favorites from Messiah, but, if pressed, I&#8217;d choose &#8220;He Was Despised&#8221; (as long as it&#8217;s performed with a light touch, not the morbidly obese, vibrato-ey nasal alto style sometimes inexplicably preferred for this piece),  &#8220;Behold and see if there be any grief&#8221;, &#8220;He trusted in God&#8221; and &#8220;But thou didst not leave his soul in hell&#8221;, and, of course &#8220;He Shall Feed His Flock&#8221;,&#8221; I Know that My Redeemer Liveth&#8221;, and &#8220;Comfort Ye&#8221; *  and&#8230; oh never mind; I said it was too hard to pick favorites! What are yours?<\/p>\n<p>*(random capitalization of titles especially for Matt Evans)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday I mentioned Ralph Vaughan Williams&#8217; &#8216;Hodie&#8217;, but did not rhapsodize about it. Allow me to rhapsodize:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-corn"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1739"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1739\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/timesandseasons.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}