Comments on: Mormons and Doubt https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/ Truth Will Prevail Sun, 05 Aug 2018 23:56:25 +0000 hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=4.9.8 By: p https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543180 Mon, 18 Dec 2017 03:05:24 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543180 “I have come to believe, if you’ll forgive me for the irony, that historicity [is] looking beyond the mark.”

I don’t fully agree, jsyricklan, but find your construction so poetic and original that I must concede the point. Your heart is in the right place. Goodnight & amen.

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By: Jerry Schmidt https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543179 Mon, 18 Dec 2017 01:50:23 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543179 Y’all, I want to echo jstricklan and express my appreciation for the kinds of insightful dialogue this online venue has enabled. The only behavior I have witnessed as personally stressful is out-right dismissal. This venue has given me hope that those within the LDS sphere of influence can and do respect alternate points of view, and can communicate in auch a manner that “all might be edified and rejoice together.”

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By: jstricklan https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543178 Mon, 18 Dec 2017 00:34:44 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543178 I also tend to think of the Book of Mormon as historical, which strongly inflects the way I read it, by trying to understand the perspectives of the writers of the text, their personal perspectives and biases, etc. I’m sure you’ve spent a lot of time thinking about this, but I’ve been persuaded over time that historicity is a nonessential issue, which would deeply surprise a younger me. What is essential, is believing the Book of Mormon is the word of God to the world in the latter days. (Actually, that’s what Moroni asks us to test, not historicity.) I’ve found it useful in my spiritual development to be more open to persuasion on historicity — for example, I’ve decided that the Book of Mormon is scripture either way and has released me from fearing that we will never find any clearly Lehite archaeological sites — but your mileage may vary. Obviously a lot of members would feel like the Church would cease to be without historicity, but I have come to believe, if you’ll forgive me for the irony, that historicity looking beyond the mark. This is perhaps a discussion better saved for another time.

Thanks again for great food for thought.

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By: Clark Goble https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543177 Sun, 17 Dec 2017 23:55:09 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543177 p, that presupposes of course that the Book of Mormon isn’t historical. I’d add that I think Galileo is more complex than you suggest. For instance Galileo opposed the Kepler model (which is still taught today) The main reason for his trials was making the Pope look like an idiot in his writing – although historians still dispute how intentional that was. In any case, since we dispute the basic historical question what you outline seems an odd approach to say the least.

If of course the Book of Mormon proves ahistorical then you might have a point but at that point I think the Church would cease to be. However I, and most Mormons, strongly believe otherwise.

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By: Jerry Schmidt https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543175 Sat, 16 Dec 2017 17:20:26 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543175 For me the dilemma of historicity comes down to this: absence of specific archeological evidence to date is not evidence of absence. I see elements in the narratives of the Book of Mormon sufficient to tie it to ancient Israel, before and around the time of the second Babylonian exile. I am further persuaded by various elements other than the B of M, but including the B of M, that worship of the Christ, including ritual baptism, existed in at least the kingdom of Israel prior to the Babylonian exiles, and thus prior to the advent of Jesus the Christ. The B of M of course is, for me, a group of narratives originating from a branch of Israel in North America worshiping the Christ before His advent.

I see parallels between symbology and characters, like the virgin mother Mary, embedded in the B of M narrative, and similar phenomena showing up in native North American cultural stories. I realize this could be chalked up to confirmation bias in myself, and I’ll just have to live with that.

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By: p https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543173 Sat, 16 Dec 2017 01:43:03 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543173 Clark, like heliocentrism, historicity is determined by evidence and science, not dogma. It is no coincidence that after centuries of irrationality on this and other issues, the Catholic Church finds itself in deep water (NPR today TODAY on Australian dioceses specifically singled out in a government study on the abuse of children). Likewise the LDS, who are still struggling with the relatively simple physiology of homosexuality and transgenderism. Your implied suggestion that belief in an ahistorical text as actually historical be required for elevation to church office begs the question: Just what kind of leaders will these be who are willing to ignore evidence or dismiss it altogether?

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By: Clark Goble https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543172 Fri, 15 Dec 2017 17:38:08 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543172 P, honestly not quite sure what you’re attempting to say with those quotes.

Jerry, I think a lot of this comes down to humility and recognizing we typically have to act with limited knowledge.

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By: Jerry Schmidt https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543170 Fri, 15 Dec 2017 04:05:58 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543170 Jstricklan, glad I could share something useful. This blog is one of few places I feel I can “publish” and get reliable peer review.

A lesson I learned, at least semantically, on my LDS mission had to do with an elder in my district who evidently felt he needed a testimony of the mission rules before he would adher to them. Our mission president reminded me that one obeys the rule(s)first, then obtains increased understanding and even testimony of the rule. This echoed what I’d read by Spencer W. Kimball in “The Miracle of Forgiveness.”

So for me, one can have doubts about LDS policy or theology, but one still obeys the commandments and heeds priesthood leadership counsel. As I’ve confessed, I’ve not always followed that concept too well, but, in my opinion, at least more recently, well enough :).

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By: p https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543168 Fri, 15 Dec 2017 03:16:03 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543168 “Last week, 359 years later, the Church finally agreed. At a ceremony in Rome, before the Pontifical Academy of Sciences, Pope John Paul II officially declared that Galileo was right. The formal rehabilitation was based on the findings of a committee of the Academy the Pope set up in 1979, soon after taking office. The committee decided the Inquisition had acted in good faith, but was wrong.” NEWSCIENTIST 1992

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By: p https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543166 Fri, 15 Dec 2017 01:36:24 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543166 “I’d argue historicity is a key doctrine with rather bad implications if it’s not true.”

Clark G.

“Galileo’s initial discoveries were met with opposition within the Catholic Church, and in 1616 the Inquisition declared heliocentrism to be formally heretical. Heliocentric books were banned and Galileo was ordered to refrain from holding, teaching or defending heliocentric ideas.”

Wikipedia

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By: Clark Goble https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543163 Thu, 14 Dec 2017 16:21:51 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543163 I’m not sure there are any disqualifying doubts beyond perhaps what’s asked in the recommend interviews. I’d argue historicity is a key doctrine with rather bad implications if it’s not true. But if people disagree I still hope they come to Church and fellowship. I might not want people in a leadership position, but I don’t think it’d affect many other callings. But as you say what counts as a problematic doubt will vary from person to person.

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By: jstricklan https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543162 Thu, 14 Dec 2017 03:39:56 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543162 Clark, thanks for indulging. I’ve had many similar experiences with evolution. (My father is a biologist, so I never had any doubts on that one, but I have had many conversations with friends who have.) I’ve begun to have similar experiences with people about BoM historicity. I don’t know whether it needs to be a core belief, but many people do. Does it have to be a disqualifying “doubt,” though? I suppose the choice must be binary. But the list of “doubts” is going to vary so much from Mormon to Mormon. What does that mean for the community? What counts as a “doubt”? I guess that’s why you suggested (and I agree) that maybe we don’t need to police the borderlands with the vigor we have the tendency to do.

Jerry, I think you make some valid points there about distinctions between knowledge, faith, doubt, and humility. I especially appreciate the point about doubt not being an enemy to faith as much as complacency. Your explanation reminds me of Alma 32’s description of faith, which suggests that some doubt — something less than surety, at least — is absolutely necessary to the process. Closed-mindedness would be not watering the seed. Faith is “try all things, hold fast to the good.” Thanks for that little insight, it made my day.

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By: Jerry Schmidt https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543159 Wed, 13 Dec 2017 03:15:30 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543159 Personally, I’m thinking historicity is simultaneously relevant and non-relevant in terms of the purpose of the B of M. I’ve read a non-LDS scholar’s opinion of the B of M as being connected to ancient Israel both thematically and in symbology. However, this scholar, that I’m aware of, was not motivated to join the LDS church.

I consider this the difference between knowledge and faith. Knowledge is not usually a motivation to change behavior, not by itself. I also don’t believe doubt is the opposite of faith, but rather wariness in light of faith, a form of humility. As stated on the poster in Fox Mulder’s office (X-files), “I want to believe.”

So historicity will not make the difference in converting anyone, any more than the superior argument will win a human mind. Faith is voluntary and personal, so you can’t impart faith to anyone. If faith could be imparted simply by competent argument, Nephi could have saved himself and succeding generations so much aggravation at the hands of Laman’s and Lemuel’s descendants by imparting faith to his brothers at the start.

Doubt is not an enemy, complacency is. Closed-mindedness keeps biases intact, and tacit agreement mostly reinforces bias. Humility, or being teachable, is usually the preferred state of mind for humans in the Book of Mormon, and allows continued revelation to be the guide in the face of circumstantial change.

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By: Clark Goble https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543156 Tue, 12 Dec 2017 17:05:04 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543156 I tried to get at the ambiguity over what is or isn’t a problematic doubt with my example about evolution. This is a problem with pushing the results too far. Clearly there are some things not seen as core beliefs. I fully admit that I think historicity is a core belief. However it seems to me that this is left to the respondent to decide.

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By: jstricklan https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2017/12/37402/#comment-543154 Tue, 12 Dec 2017 01:24:18 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=37402#comment-543154 Dear Clark, thanks for continuing the discussion. I find it interesting that you considered the Stake President’s belief in a non-historical Book of Mormon a doubt. He obviously didn’t, and neither do I.[1] For your friend, though, it was definitely a doubt, and I sense it is also for you. What else is a doubt, and which is a fact? For example, a lot of people have been misinformed and would consider claiming that Joseph read the Book of Mormon out of a hat as a doubt, because it violates the organizing narrative they had in their head[2] — but I wouldn’t, and I gather neither would you. Who’s right?

I wonder if the problem is, in part, a problem in defining what is a doubt, and which doubts are acceptable and which aren’t, and Mormonism’s wild and woolly way of approaching that issue. No group can hold itself together without some borders on what is an acceptable level of agreement or disagreement, let alone a church, and especially a church with a mission as vital as the restoration. So there probably need to be borders to “in” and “out,” although (as you point out) perhaps we police those borders with more vigor than necessary. My question, prompted by the anecdotal experiences about “doubters” in this thread and the surprisingly low number of people who would tell a pollster they were doubters, is how do we go about defining what’s “doubt” and what’s just disagreement?

For example, your friend had more trouble continuing believing in Mormonism when the Stake President expressed his belief about (non)historicity. Why? Was someone “at fault” there — particularly since God has gone out of his way to *not* give us easy demonstrations of BoM historicity?[2] I don’t have easy answers on that. I’d be honestly interested in your perspective on it.

[1] Personally, I don’t think BoM historicity matters, but I used to strongly believe it was vital, so I can understand both sides, but it seems to me that a little more flexibility on that particular point would be helpful. For example, Richard Bushman has made some statements that he doesn’t care about historicity anymore, but I’m not worried about his testimony.
[2] … and Church depictions, so it’s not their fault, really.
[3] … or fundamentalist biblical historicity, but that is an entirely different discussion.

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