Comments on: Five Possible Wrong Turns https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/ Truth Will Prevail Sun, 05 Aug 2018 23:56:25 +0000 hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=4.9.8 By: sjames https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539571 Sun, 30 Oct 2016 06:22:51 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539571 Does this commentary stumble at the first hurdle with its epistemological dualist position on science and religion, or have I missed the point?

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By: Mars https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539550 Tue, 25 Oct 2016 04:10:36 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539550 Not trying to be trite here but I’d say religion is wholly and exclusively about religion. We can give or take meaning but religion, and here I’m talking more about the ideal of religion itself, is an axiom word. Oh, I’m not trying to be trite but I am trying to be mystical. We can think about what meaning means, what definition is, epistemological questions, from the foundation of Religion.

Rob Osborn, did you ever read the article somewhere on the bloggernacle about the Jewish legend that Enoch was a shoemaker whose intense, religious focus on doing his very best at his profession was what cleansed him to walk with God? It was talking about there being no secular life in Zion. I’d find it for you but all I’m turning up are the search terms from the last time I tried to find it again.

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By: Rob Osborn https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539549 Tue, 25 Oct 2016 03:38:18 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539549 From God’s perspective, all things are religious- from the biologic formation of life to the geology of the earth to the laws and principles of gravity, its all religious.

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By: Clark Goble https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539547 Tue, 25 Oct 2016 02:53:22 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539547 Yes, saying religion is exclusively about meaning is attempting to limit it. The other problem is that of course meaning is a pretty broad term. I’d say science is largely about meanings too. I think what people want to say is that religion is about value but that’s pretty clearly not all it is about.

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By: chris g https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539544 Tue, 25 Oct 2016 00:34:56 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539544 That issue of transforming religion too far is key. There’s obviously no hard and fast formula. What’s interesting though, is at some point you lose the adaptive signalling (phenomenolgical resonance) necessary for it to seem or be fulfilling. In these cases, has the religion changed? The social dynamics of it? Or the signalling for where/what it might lead to?

I obviously have no problems seeing religion as a set of intersecting tensions. Coming to terms with this, is I think, a key development in one’s maturity with any type of belief.

But I don’t think I can agree with the statement that religion is exclusively about meaning. It is also about the dynamics necessary for group coherence, about priming phenomenological signals, about staged structural responses to heuristically keyed potentials, about ways to explore shadows, etc. Getting these ends out of the structure is neither linear nor formulaic. There is too much feeback and feedforward between group, individual, structures and their various signals. Often times the benefits associated herein can’t occur without some type of a-factuality or other seemingly counter-productive errors.

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By: Clark Goble https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539542 Mon, 24 Oct 2016 23:55:31 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539542 Ah, OK I understand what you mean. By blurry I meant more religious-like thinking versus formally religious. That dividing line between the secular and religious always seemed difficult to pin down. So you have lots of formally secular movements that are quite religious-like. (New Atheism’s parallels to a certain strain of Evangelicalism being one obvious example) So I was more thinking of religion as more Atran like evolutionary developed cognitive processes rather than formal religion.

This gets to Dave’s point about the book. Once you make that move away from only considering formal religion then you can see the same 5 principles at work more broadly. Instead of being formal problems they are more tensions where one can get out of balance. So for ‘literalism’ the question is much more the problem of analyzing interpretation in terms of history versus interpretation in a kind of socially given way. However the danger in going too far down the historic interpretation is you accrue all sorts of odd trappings and have the danger of abstracting or transforming the topic in question into something new. This happens in formal religion when Zeus gets abstracted and transformed into the Platonic One or the entire Universe for the Stoics. In contemporary thought you have something similar with Fowler’s stages of faith. Within a more secular mindset you see oddities with interpretation of quantum mechanics or the kinds of relativism one sees in Foucalt inspired college activists.

So I agree with Dave’s point with the book. I just think it ends up being a tad more complicated. And of course the very move from formal religion historically situated or give to this more abstract kind of evolutionary religious cognition participates in just that sort of danger. (Am I transforming religion too far)

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By: chris g https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539540 Mon, 24 Oct 2016 21:26:34 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539540 Obviously that type of thinking is strongly phenomenological. Of course such thinking meshes nicely with some ideas behind the spirit: spiritual confirmation occurs when hyper-sensitive intuitional heuristics align in a way that where resonance occurs. Thus intuition is more sensitive that rationality. Of course the number of false positives increases, but sometimes that isn’t a problem: after all, you might not be looking for THE answer, only a range of possibilities to explore or contemplate.

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By: chris g https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539539 Mon, 24 Oct 2016 21:14:52 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539539 Reinventing the Sacred. But he certainly doesn’t say religion is better at predicting the future, rather religious-like thought based on valueing intuition is better for forward prediction in foggy areas or in areas where complexity is strong. Black Swan events are one example of a class of emergence which is poorly predicted by pure rationalism. He argues that religious-like intuition is better for exploring these area.

In this sense, religious-like insight, introspection, and ways of knowing may in fact be better at predicting nuclear war than hyper-rational macro-economic-like models.

“It gets so blurry I’m not sure how one makes the divisions”

Not sure what you mean here. Snowden’s Cynefin framework is a pretty good place to start.

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By: Clark Goble https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539538 Mon, 24 Oct 2016 20:52:34 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539538 Chris, what book are you thinking of that makes the case that religion predicts black swan events better?

I confess I’m a bit skeptical thinking of places of dispute like say nuclear war, global warming or the like. Admittedly in such places one has to distinguish between science and a certain political community technically separate from the science. It gets so blurry I’m not sure how one makes the divisions.

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By: chris g https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539537 Mon, 24 Oct 2016 20:25:28 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539537 Rob (#6), that’s one of the reasons I find the science of religion work so interesting. There is a lot of very good academic research coming out in that field.

Knowing how to situate natural tendencies and group-dynamic-behavioural-wells offers tremendous personal and group level insights. It does however, lead directly to factual vs practical reality questions. The good news is that it does so with fewer baggage around the times when religion (practical reality) is supra-positioned above science (factual reality).

For instance, Stuart Kauffman’s take on this is that religion and intuition are generally more useful for forward prediction than hyper-rationalized science. Science is better in a Bayesian way (using past histories for pattern prediction). Religious like intuition is better at anticipating black swan events. Thus science excels in areas that are complicated while religious-like thinking comes into its own in areas of complexity.

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By: Clark Goble https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539534 Mon, 24 Oct 2016 20:00:31 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539534 That’s not my point. Someone critiquing a movement with their own preconceptions really isn’t being reflective nor particularly self-critical. Being self-critical, as I understand it, means being critical of ones own ideas or practices. Now the brethren or perhaps those who agree with them reflecting on the ideas would fit the bill. (And I’m sure they do that) For people with a particular set of views of what the church ought be like to be self-critical would involve them considering and being critical of those already held ideas.

Now you might say that merely because they’re Mormon any criticism they make of Mormonism is self-criticism. I’m not sure I can agree with that. For one it seems to “personify” the Mormon community in a way I’m not sure works. It’s also not that somehow GAs are somehow ‘more’ than other Mormons. Quite the contrary. It’s that they typically don’t hold the views they are criticizing. Someone criticizing a view they haven’t really held just can’t be called self-criticism as I see it.

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By: john f. https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539533 Mon, 24 Oct 2016 19:27:44 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539533 Clark Goble, “intellectuals” or any other church member are just as much members of the Church as are Church leaders. This perspective that they’re not, that General Authorities are somehow “more” than every other Mormon, really astounds me.

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By: FarSide https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539532 Mon, 24 Oct 2016 19:08:42 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539532 Excellent post, Dave. Thanks.

I’m embarrassed to admit that I have a copy of “The Great Partnership” on my shelf, but I haven’t read it yet. I will now. I can, however, recommend another of his books, “Not in God’s Name,” which addresses the topic of religious violence. It is one of the most balanced and objective assessments of this sensitive issue I have come across.

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By: Mars https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539531 Mon, 24 Oct 2016 18:49:50 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539531 John F – Elder Costa visited my mission shortly after that conference. He said that the top question on everyone’s minds at the time was “how do we receive this massive influx of Latin American Catholics,” and that he and the other 70 had both coincidentally picked that talk to help explain Mormonism to them.

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By: Rob Osborn https://www.timesandseasons.org/index.php/2016/10/five-possible-wrong-turns/#comment-539530 Mon, 24 Oct 2016 18:21:16 +0000 http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=35894#comment-539530 For me the answer is truth- where do I find it and how I find it. I dont really see a needed difference between science and religion neither do I see a difference between politics and religious beliefs. They are all one in the same- part of what creates my belief of what is true. They must all work in concert together. My brother turned me on to this concept. He even went as far to say that everything we do, or “should” do, is our ministry in the Lords work. That includes my 8-5 job as well as my sunday service at church-they are one in the same. As applied, in searching for truth, all things are scientific, even the holy. Its only the myth of secularism that trys to destroy that truth.

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