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	<title>Comments on: Martin Luther King in Deseret</title>
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	<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/04/martin-luther-king-in-deseret/</link>
	<description>Truth Will Prevail</description>
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		<title>By: Searcy</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/04/martin-luther-king-in-deseret/#comment-256973</link>
		<dc:creator>Searcy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Apr 2008 03:30:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4478#comment-256973</guid>
		<description>Ardis,

Thank you for this.  I was moved by your comments and many of the ones that followed.  I\&#039;d hope it would be a wake up call to us here in UT to be a bigger part of making sure none of the great ones or those who struggle are forgotten.

It was interesting that this event took place 17 years before the LDS church would let blacks into the priesthood, and yet no mention of that in King\&#039;s speech?  Just curious.  I\&#039;d also be curious to know if you\&#039;ve seen the Blacks In The Scriptures DVDs by Darius Gray and Marvin Perkins.  Another fabulous story that needs to be told.

Thanks again.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ardis,</p>
<p>Thank you for this.  I was moved by your comments and many of the ones that followed.  I\&#8217;d hope it would be a wake up call to us here in UT to be a bigger part of making sure none of the great ones or those who struggle are forgotten.</p>
<p>It was interesting that this event took place 17 years before the LDS church would let blacks into the priesthood, and yet no mention of that in King\&#8217;s speech?  Just curious.  I\&#8217;d also be curious to know if you\&#8217;ve seen the Blacks In The Scriptures DVDs by Darius Gray and Marvin Perkins.  Another fabulous story that needs to be told.</p>
<p>Thanks again.</p>
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		<title>By: Raymond Takashi Swenson</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/04/martin-luther-king-in-deseret/#comment-256903</link>
		<dc:creator>Raymond Takashi Swenson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Apr 2008 20:48:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4478#comment-256903</guid>
		<description>Having been born in 1949, my awareness of the world was very much dominated by the struggle to end segregation and racial discrimination.  Racial prejudice was so obviously wrong that I was amazed that people in the South could hate their neighbors that much.  

At the same time, I did not experience discrimination against my Japanese mother or myself or my brothers and sister as I grew up in Utah.  I have in my lifetime gotten much more negative reaction to being Mormon than to my being Japanese-American.  

Sadly, the emphasis on integration of the races, so that race no longer became a dominant factor in legal and social contexts, seems to have been lost.  Instead, racial classifications have been institutionalized, ostensibly for the purpose of measurement, but also for the purpose of allocating opportunities.  It is my personal belief that the short term gain for individuals in racial minorities of Affirmaitve Action programs will not make up for the creation of an explicitly adversarial relationship between races.  

Ensuring that each person is given a fair and equal opportunity for compete for opportunities is a rational and logical goal.  By contrast, the attempt to create racial equality by chopping humanity up into arbitrary classes that are given differential benefits is an invitation for the designated loser class to be resentful and angry.  Such programs incentivize giving primary loyalty to the class which will confer the greatest benefits, rather than to the community at large. By definition and goal, they are racially divisive.  We should not be surprised that they actually perpetuate prejudices and racial loyalties.  

The armed forces achieved racial integration through strict merit based equality.  The unity that is reinforced by uniformity and training in group cohesion is contrary to racial division.  Differential promotions based on race would destroy unit cohesion and fighting strength.  It is sad that such a successful model has been rejected by the rest of government in the vain attempt to avoid wrestling with the fundamental issue of inadequate public education and the social breakdowns that deter educational attainment.  Affirmative Action is a bandaid to demonstrate sincerity while the vast majority of minority children injured by their lack of education never get any benefit from Affirmative Action for law school admissions.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Having been born in 1949, my awareness of the world was very much dominated by the struggle to end segregation and racial discrimination.  Racial prejudice was so obviously wrong that I was amazed that people in the South could hate their neighbors that much.  </p>
<p>At the same time, I did not experience discrimination against my Japanese mother or myself or my brothers and sister as I grew up in Utah.  I have in my lifetime gotten much more negative reaction to being Mormon than to my being Japanese-American.  </p>
<p>Sadly, the emphasis on integration of the races, so that race no longer became a dominant factor in legal and social contexts, seems to have been lost.  Instead, racial classifications have been institutionalized, ostensibly for the purpose of measurement, but also for the purpose of allocating opportunities.  It is my personal belief that the short term gain for individuals in racial minorities of Affirmaitve Action programs will not make up for the creation of an explicitly adversarial relationship between races.  </p>
<p>Ensuring that each person is given a fair and equal opportunity for compete for opportunities is a rational and logical goal.  By contrast, the attempt to create racial equality by chopping humanity up into arbitrary classes that are given differential benefits is an invitation for the designated loser class to be resentful and angry.  Such programs incentivize giving primary loyalty to the class which will confer the greatest benefits, rather than to the community at large. By definition and goal, they are racially divisive.  We should not be surprised that they actually perpetuate prejudices and racial loyalties.  </p>
<p>The armed forces achieved racial integration through strict merit based equality.  The unity that is reinforced by uniformity and training in group cohesion is contrary to racial division.  Differential promotions based on race would destroy unit cohesion and fighting strength.  It is sad that such a successful model has been rejected by the rest of government in the vain attempt to avoid wrestling with the fundamental issue of inadequate public education and the social breakdowns that deter educational attainment.  Affirmative Action is a bandaid to demonstrate sincerity while the vast majority of minority children injured by their lack of education never get any benefit from Affirmative Action for law school admissions.</p>
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		<title>By: Kevin Barney</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/04/martin-luther-king-in-deseret/#comment-256261</link>
		<dc:creator>Kevin Barney</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Apr 2008 00:27:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4478#comment-256261</guid>
		<description>Wonderful stuff, as always, Ardis.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wonderful stuff, as always, Ardis.</p>
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		<title>By: Kristine</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/04/martin-luther-king-in-deseret/#comment-255875</link>
		<dc:creator>Kristine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2008 12:10:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4478#comment-255875</guid>
		<description>Ardis, thanks for posting this.  I was looking for a way to remember today, too.  I thought I remembered someone (Alexander Morrison?) quoting MLK in an Ensign article a few years ago, but I can&#039;t find it.  Perhaps one part of the unfinished work you speak of is learning to officially appreciate King&#039;s words, as well as his work.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ardis, thanks for posting this.  I was looking for a way to remember today, too.  I thought I remembered someone (Alexander Morrison?) quoting MLK in an Ensign article a few years ago, but I can&#8217;t find it.  Perhaps one part of the unfinished work you speak of is learning to officially appreciate King&#8217;s words, as well as his work.</p>
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		<title>By: Ardis Parshall</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/04/martin-luther-king-in-deseret/#comment-255868</link>
		<dc:creator>Ardis Parshall</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2008 09:52:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4478#comment-255868</guid>
		<description>Velikiye, what a remarkable and unexpected story! That deserves to be told somewhere other than a comment. It has all the drama of an O. Henry plot to support a dignified, unsentimentalized conclusion. Have you ever written it up for more formal publication? If not, we need to talk.

Scott, yours is also a remarkable comment, but not so unexpected based on past statements. Go back to your bunker; your input is not wanted. And of course I say that in the most patient, kindest, and Christlike way imaginable.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Velikiye, what a remarkable and unexpected story! That deserves to be told somewhere other than a comment. It has all the drama of an O. Henry plot to support a dignified, unsentimentalized conclusion. Have you ever written it up for more formal publication? If not, we need to talk.</p>
<p>Scott, yours is also a remarkable comment, but not so unexpected based on past statements. Go back to your bunker; your input is not wanted. And of course I say that in the most patient, kindest, and Christlike way imaginable.</p>
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		<title>By: Jonathan Green</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/04/martin-luther-king-in-deseret/#comment-255863</link>
		<dc:creator>Jonathan Green</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2008 08:27:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4478#comment-255863</guid>
		<description>Nonsense. The idea that state-sanctioned discrimination didn&#039;t require a legislative solution is just bizarre.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nonsense. The idea that state-sanctioned discrimination didn&#8217;t require a legislative solution is just bizarre.</p>
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		<title>By: Scott Fife</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/04/martin-luther-king-in-deseret/#comment-255858</link>
		<dc:creator>Scott Fife</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2008 06:31:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4478#comment-255858</guid>
		<description>Sorry, but to me it seems a provocative and un-Christian thing to do, for Mr. Fritz and the Salt Lake NAACP to picket two local stores that were not guilty of any offense.  I can imagine not many good feelings were generated by the event, but the NAACP got some publicity.  The Utah NAACP must have a lot of extra time on their hands.  

These were and are typical tactics of the NAACP.  Rather than extend a hand of friendship, understanding, and fellowship to the local citizens, in an effort to work out differences, the NAACP takes actions that tend to provoke and incite people to anger. This also was basic doctrine for MLK.  Provoke the local white citizenry.  

It is easy to judge and point fingers of blame at the South, but remember, the US military and much of the federal government was segregated up until the early 1950&#039;s.  The South was far from alone in racial segregation.  I am confident the good people of the South, both black and white, could have worked it out and done away with legal segregation, without a civil rights bill.  Often, patience and kindness bring the best results.

MLK was smart, with charisma and a great gift of communication.  I believe he could have achieved amazing results in bringing the black and white communities together in the South, if he had used a Christlike approach, such as an out stretched open hand, rather than a fist of provocation as he went through the South.  Unfortunately, MLK divided the races more than ever.   A man convinced against his will is of the same opinion still.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sorry, but to me it seems a provocative and un-Christian thing to do, for Mr. Fritz and the Salt Lake NAACP to picket two local stores that were not guilty of any offense.  I can imagine not many good feelings were generated by the event, but the NAACP got some publicity.  The Utah NAACP must have a lot of extra time on their hands.  </p>
<p>These were and are typical tactics of the NAACP.  Rather than extend a hand of friendship, understanding, and fellowship to the local citizens, in an effort to work out differences, the NAACP takes actions that tend to provoke and incite people to anger. This also was basic doctrine for MLK.  Provoke the local white citizenry.  </p>
<p>It is easy to judge and point fingers of blame at the South, but remember, the US military and much of the federal government was segregated up until the early 1950&#8242;s.  The South was far from alone in racial segregation.  I am confident the good people of the South, both black and white, could have worked it out and done away with legal segregation, without a civil rights bill.  Often, patience and kindness bring the best results.</p>
<p>MLK was smart, with charisma and a great gift of communication.  I believe he could have achieved amazing results in bringing the black and white communities together in the South, if he had used a Christlike approach, such as an out stretched open hand, rather than a fist of provocation as he went through the South.  Unfortunately, MLK divided the races more than ever.   A man convinced against his will is of the same opinion still.</p>
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		<title>By: Velikiye Kniaz</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/04/martin-luther-king-in-deseret/#comment-255850</link>
		<dc:creator>Velikiye Kniaz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2008 04:35:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4478#comment-255850</guid>
		<description>Many years ago I participated in the &quot;March on Washington&quot; with a group of a few hundred young people and adults who called themselves the &quot;Massachusetts Freedom Riders&quot; We wore white armbands with that stenciled on them when we marched. My group was sponsored by the Congregationalist Church of which I was a member at that time. Although there were very, very few African-Americans living in my northern Massachusetts home town I somehow felt compelled to participate in this march. At the time I believed that it was the simple raw injustice of what American blacks had to suffer and endure in the South and from all bigoted Americans that prompted me to go. At the Mall in Washington D.C., the closest I got to the Lincoln Memorial was about one third down the length of the reflecting pool and the only way to &#039;see&#039; was by standing on its edge. The water was brackish and algae filled but some waded in it to get closer to the podium at the front of the memorial. At that distance, the address system echoed Dr. King&#039;s words off the buildings surrounding the Mall making the speech seem a little ethereal as if coming down the corridors of time. I liked the speech (I was 15 years old at the time) but harbored some skepticism that even I would see Dr. King&#039;s dream become a reality in my lifetime. It was many decades later, four to be exact, that I discovered that I had black ancestors myself. So in retrospect, I had a deeply personal vested interest in the Civil Rights Movement. My grandfather left Texas as a young man where on the U.S. Census Rolls he was a Black man and moved north to Chicago and when registering for the draft in World War I listed his race as &quot;Caucasion&quot;. He had succeeded with one train ride in &#039;passing&#039; into the white world. That was the way he personally freed himself and his posterity from the shackles of predjudice and discrimination. I now sometimes wonder if it was my black ancestors who prompted me to participate in this historic event.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many years ago I participated in the &#8220;March on Washington&#8221; with a group of a few hundred young people and adults who called themselves the &#8220;Massachusetts Freedom Riders&#8221; We wore white armbands with that stenciled on them when we marched. My group was sponsored by the Congregationalist Church of which I was a member at that time. Although there were very, very few African-Americans living in my northern Massachusetts home town I somehow felt compelled to participate in this march. At the time I believed that it was the simple raw injustice of what American blacks had to suffer and endure in the South and from all bigoted Americans that prompted me to go. At the Mall in Washington D.C., the closest I got to the Lincoln Memorial was about one third down the length of the reflecting pool and the only way to &#8216;see&#8217; was by standing on its edge. The water was brackish and algae filled but some waded in it to get closer to the podium at the front of the memorial. At that distance, the address system echoed Dr. King&#8217;s words off the buildings surrounding the Mall making the speech seem a little ethereal as if coming down the corridors of time. I liked the speech (I was 15 years old at the time) but harbored some skepticism that even I would see Dr. King&#8217;s dream become a reality in my lifetime. It was many decades later, four to be exact, that I discovered that I had black ancestors myself. So in retrospect, I had a deeply personal vested interest in the Civil Rights Movement. My grandfather left Texas as a young man where on the U.S. Census Rolls he was a Black man and moved north to Chicago and when registering for the draft in World War I listed his race as &#8220;Caucasion&#8221;. He had succeeded with one train ride in &#8216;passing&#8217; into the white world. That was the way he personally freed himself and his posterity from the shackles of predjudice and discrimination. I now sometimes wonder if it was my black ancestors who prompted me to participate in this historic event.</p>
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		<title>By: Ardis Parshall</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/04/martin-luther-king-in-deseret/#comment-255846</link>
		<dc:creator>Ardis Parshall</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2008 03:30:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4478#comment-255846</guid>
		<description>Kevinf, thanks for sharing your memory, and mel, your perspective from Atlanta. Guy, your comment about the absence of remark about the assassination is what prompted my #5.

ron, that remark is mostly intended to be seen from the perspective of 1961 when clearly much was unfinished. Since this is chiefly intended to be a tribute to Dr. King on a somber anniversary, I&#039;d prefer not to steer the conversation in the direction of, say, immigration or the claims of social or religious or economic groups as being treated as lesser, but if you think along those lines you can probably identify work that remains unfinished. Maybe it never *will* be finished, as times and expectations change.

I can always count on you, Ray, for supportive comments. Thanks. And di, welcome to T&amp;S -- yours is a welcome perspective.

Justin, I suspect that Fritz may have helped work out the details, but it was the U&#039;s student association that sponsored the speech. I&#039;m getting old enough to be cranky about the idealistic and trendy political activities of college students; this is one time, though, when I have to admit that they got it right, with far more foresight than I had at that age.

Thanks, all; I appreciate this more peaceful and reflective conversation after the more combative ones I&#039;ve been indulging in lately.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kevinf, thanks for sharing your memory, and mel, your perspective from Atlanta. Guy, your comment about the absence of remark about the assassination is what prompted my #5.</p>
<p>ron, that remark is mostly intended to be seen from the perspective of 1961 when clearly much was unfinished. Since this is chiefly intended to be a tribute to Dr. King on a somber anniversary, I&#8217;d prefer not to steer the conversation in the direction of, say, immigration or the claims of social or religious or economic groups as being treated as lesser, but if you think along those lines you can probably identify work that remains unfinished. Maybe it never *will* be finished, as times and expectations change.</p>
<p>I can always count on you, Ray, for supportive comments. Thanks. And di, welcome to T&amp;S &#8212; yours is a welcome perspective.</p>
<p>Justin, I suspect that Fritz may have helped work out the details, but it was the U&#8217;s student association that sponsored the speech. I&#8217;m getting old enough to be cranky about the idealistic and trendy political activities of college students; this is one time, though, when I have to admit that they got it right, with far more foresight than I had at that age.</p>
<p>Thanks, all; I appreciate this more peaceful and reflective conversation after the more combative ones I&#8217;ve been indulging in lately.</p>
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		<title>By: Justin</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/04/martin-luther-king-in-deseret/#comment-255844</link>
		<dc:creator>Justin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2008 02:50:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4478#comment-255844</guid>
		<description>Fascinating episode of history, Ardis. Thanks for sharing it.

Did Fritz invite King to speak?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fascinating episode of history, Ardis. Thanks for sharing it.</p>
<p>Did Fritz invite King to speak?</p>
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