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	<title>Comments on: An Al Smith Moment?</title>
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	<description>Truth Will Prevail</description>
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		<title>By: Meg</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/01/an-al-smith-moment/#comment-246090</link>
		<dc:creator>Meg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jan 2008 09:37:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4330#comment-246090</guid>
		<description>Iâ€™m not sure that I can agree that if Mitt does not get the republican nomination it makes him a second class citizen in any particularly meaningful way.  If I agree that â€œso long as a Mormon cannot be elected president because he is Mormon, I am a second-class citizen in our culture, a member of a tribe disqualified from full political participationâ€ then I must also acknowledge all the other things that seem to disqualify me from full political participation. If you line up the portraits of the presidents on the wall, what do you have?  A bunch of generic-looking old white guys.  You add in some basic information, and it still all pretty much looks the same.  For the most part, our presidents have been wealthy, educated men.  Mitt Romney fits this profile well, and his portrait would hang well with the rest, there being nothing particularly distinctive about him.  Romney is pretty much the same rich old white guy as the rest of them, so the first thing on the list that disqualifies him from the presidency is his religion.  A lot of people are disqualified a lot sooner and by a lot more, so Iâ€™d still say that in the grand scheme of things Mitt Romney got pretty lucky.  

Sure, heâ€™ll have to deal with those who wonâ€™t vote for him because heâ€™s LDS, just like Hilary Clinton will have to deal with those who wonâ€™t vote for her because sheâ€™s a woman and Barack Obama will have to deal with those who wonâ€™t vote for him because of his race.  I think we have to take facing discrimination as an essential characteristic of being part of a group that is traditionally not a part of Americaâ€™s ruling class.  To me, being a second-class citizen implies some kind of unique discrimination, branding me to be particularly different from the masses.  However, it seems like most people â€“ the great majority - have some kind of characteristic (one completely independent of merit, like race, gender, or religion) that puts them at odds with the traditional image of the presidency.  Thatâ€™s why all the presidents look so much alike.  Itâ€™s been pretty clear, at least up until the present, who is welcome, and who is not.  The presidency is this great symbolic representation of the ruling elite and most of us canâ€™t even pretend to fit into that image.  So if that makes me a second -class citizen, then, alright, I guess I am, but Iâ€™d say Iâ€™m in the company of most people, for whom recognition as a member of the ruling elite is at best an uphill battle, and at worst, practically an impossibility.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Iâ€™m not sure that I can agree that if Mitt does not get the republican nomination it makes him a second class citizen in any particularly meaningful way.  If I agree that â€œso long as a Mormon cannot be elected president because he is Mormon, I am a second-class citizen in our culture, a member of a tribe disqualified from full political participationâ€ then I must also acknowledge all the other things that seem to disqualify me from full political participation. If you line up the portraits of the presidents on the wall, what do you have?  A bunch of generic-looking old white guys.  You add in some basic information, and it still all pretty much looks the same.  For the most part, our presidents have been wealthy, educated men.  Mitt Romney fits this profile well, and his portrait would hang well with the rest, there being nothing particularly distinctive about him.  Romney is pretty much the same rich old white guy as the rest of them, so the first thing on the list that disqualifies him from the presidency is his religion.  A lot of people are disqualified a lot sooner and by a lot more, so Iâ€™d still say that in the grand scheme of things Mitt Romney got pretty lucky.  </p>
<p>Sure, heâ€™ll have to deal with those who wonâ€™t vote for him because heâ€™s LDS, just like Hilary Clinton will have to deal with those who wonâ€™t vote for her because sheâ€™s a woman and Barack Obama will have to deal with those who wonâ€™t vote for him because of his race.  I think we have to take facing discrimination as an essential characteristic of being part of a group that is traditionally not a part of Americaâ€™s ruling class.  To me, being a second-class citizen implies some kind of unique discrimination, branding me to be particularly different from the masses.  However, it seems like most people â€“ the great majority &#8211; have some kind of characteristic (one completely independent of merit, like race, gender, or religion) that puts them at odds with the traditional image of the presidency.  Thatâ€™s why all the presidents look so much alike.  Itâ€™s been pretty clear, at least up until the present, who is welcome, and who is not.  The presidency is this great symbolic representation of the ruling elite and most of us canâ€™t even pretend to fit into that image.  So if that makes me a second -class citizen, then, alright, I guess I am, but Iâ€™d say Iâ€™m in the company of most people, for whom recognition as a member of the ruling elite is at best an uphill battle, and at worst, practically an impossibility.</p>
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		<title>By: Susan Jones</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/01/an-al-smith-moment/#comment-246084</link>
		<dc:creator>Susan Jones</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jan 2008 05:44:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4330#comment-246084</guid>
		<description>The neighbor who came over with cookies (I live in CA) when we moved here, has not spoken to me in 8 years since she found out I was a Mormon.  I bet she would NEVER vote for me for president, so I am not running.  Besides, I am a white Mormon woman, so that makes me a 2 time looser.  So I will save my not-even-close millions and just not run.  But is Nate right about tribal discrimination?  You bet he is.  Has the media gone crazy over &quot;Mormonism&quot;, you bet they have.  Just take some of those conversations and substitute &#039;black&#039; or &#039;Jew &#039; in for Mormon and watch the fireworks that would follow!  Very patriotic those firewords, dont&#039; you think?  Oh, well, at least as a Mormon, I suffer in comfort.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The neighbor who came over with cookies (I live in CA) when we moved here, has not spoken to me in 8 years since she found out I was a Mormon.  I bet she would NEVER vote for me for president, so I am not running.  Besides, I am a white Mormon woman, so that makes me a 2 time looser.  So I will save my not-even-close millions and just not run.  But is Nate right about tribal discrimination?  You bet he is.  Has the media gone crazy over &#8220;Mormonism&#8221;, you bet they have.  Just take some of those conversations and substitute &#8216;black&#8217; or &#8216;Jew &#8216; in for Mormon and watch the fireworks that would follow!  Very patriotic those firewords, dont&#8217; you think?  Oh, well, at least as a Mormon, I suffer in comfort.</p>
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		<title>By: Ray</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/01/an-al-smith-moment/#comment-246082</link>
		<dc:creator>Ray</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jan 2008 04:23:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4330#comment-246082</guid>
		<description>Fox estimated that 46% of the Republicans who voted in Iowa self-identified as evangelical Christian.  There is little doubt that the religions of the two leaders were the primary cause of the outcome.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fox estimated that 46% of the Republicans who voted in Iowa self-identified as evangelical Christian.  There is little doubt that the religions of the two leaders were the primary cause of the outcome.</p>
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		<title>By: Adam Greenwood</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/01/an-al-smith-moment/#comment-246075</link>
		<dc:creator>Adam Greenwood</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jan 2008 03:33:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4330#comment-246075</guid>
		<description>If early results from Iowa hold up, then unfortunately Nate Oman might have proved a true prophet.  Romney got crushed--which I think will ultimately crush his campaign--and from what I&#039;ve read a very high percentage of the caucus-goers said that voting for someone of their own faith was important to them.  Needless to say, Romney did not get very many of these votes and Huckabee got a lot of them.

If Romney had followed a different strategy or the vagaries of the campaign had worked differently, we&#039;d still be normal citizens.  But now we&#039;re on our way to being second class.  I am delighted.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If early results from Iowa hold up, then unfortunately Nate Oman might have proved a true prophet.  Romney got crushed&#8211;which I think will ultimately crush his campaign&#8211;and from what I&#8217;ve read a very high percentage of the caucus-goers said that voting for someone of their own faith was important to them.  Needless to say, Romney did not get very many of these votes and Huckabee got a lot of them.</p>
<p>If Romney had followed a different strategy or the vagaries of the campaign had worked differently, we&#8217;d still be normal citizens.  But now we&#8217;re on our way to being second class.  I am delighted.</p>
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		<title>By: Horebite</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/01/an-al-smith-moment/#comment-246069</link>
		<dc:creator>Horebite</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jan 2008 01:07:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4330#comment-246069</guid>
		<description>Tim H. (#40):

Even though you probably won&#039;t be back, I&#039;ll respond anyway in case there are any others with the same view.  I agree that there are many reasons why not to vote for Romney (as there are for every other candidate).  I am not sure either that I will vote for him, although I&#039;m leaning that way.  However, I disagree with you that his Mormonism is not an issue for 2 reasons:

1) I&#039;m glad that you and those you associate with wouldn&#039;t reject Romney because he&#039;s a Mormon, but I can&#039;t ignore the fact that there are polls that say that something like 30% of voters rule out voting for a Mormon.  I think those kind of numbers are too high, but even if the number is something like 5%, that 5% can still affect the outcome, especially if they are concentrated in key states like Iowa.

2) I wonder if there could be some subconscious discrimination.  I feel that I favor Romney partially because he is a Mormon.  I am trying to overcome that by asking myself, &quot;who would I vote for if Romney was not Mormon&quot;, and when I think of it that way I tend to lean less toward Romney and see good things in other candidates.  Just as I know his Mormonism is not a reason to vote for Romney, but yet still subconsciously it makes me more likely the vote for him because I can relate to him, perhaps being Mormon makes him seem strange to others and therefore makes them less likely to vote for him.  Such people would probably cite other reasons for not voting for him, but his Mormonism might be part of the real reason.  I&#039;m not saying you or your friends are doing this, but I think some people might.

With that said, I think I&#039;ve changed my position (no Romney-pun intended) since I posted #38.  Here&#039;s why:

The argument, as I understand it, goes like this: If a Mormon can&#039;t be president, then Mormons aren&#039;t full citizens since they can&#039;t participate fully in the political process.  That&#039;s true, but the problem is that if Romney loses the election when he would have won it had he not been Mormon, that doesn&#039;t mean that a Mormon can&#039;t be president.

To illustrate my point, let&#039;s say hypothetically that Obama loses in Iowa by 1 vote.  Did he lose because he was black?  Probably.  Is there 1 racist voter in Iowa that would have voted for him if he were white?  Probably.  Of course, there are some that would vote for him &lt;i&gt;because&lt;/i&gt; he&#039;s black, but my point still is valid.  If there is 1 more racist voter than there are black-pride voters, and Obama loses by 1 vote, does that mean blacks are not full citizens?  No, that means that there are still elements of racism in our nation, which is a shame.

The same conclusion could be reached for Romney.  If he loses by a hair because he&#039;s Mormon, when he would have won by a hair if he wasn&#039;t, that doesn&#039;t make Mormons half-citizens.  That just means there are elements of bigotry against Mormons in our society, just as there are elements of racism, sexism, anti-semiticism, etc.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tim H. (#40):</p>
<p>Even though you probably won&#8217;t be back, I&#8217;ll respond anyway in case there are any others with the same view.  I agree that there are many reasons why not to vote for Romney (as there are for every other candidate).  I am not sure either that I will vote for him, although I&#8217;m leaning that way.  However, I disagree with you that his Mormonism is not an issue for 2 reasons:</p>
<p>1) I&#8217;m glad that you and those you associate with wouldn&#8217;t reject Romney because he&#8217;s a Mormon, but I can&#8217;t ignore the fact that there are polls that say that something like 30% of voters rule out voting for a Mormon.  I think those kind of numbers are too high, but even if the number is something like 5%, that 5% can still affect the outcome, especially if they are concentrated in key states like Iowa.</p>
<p>2) I wonder if there could be some subconscious discrimination.  I feel that I favor Romney partially because he is a Mormon.  I am trying to overcome that by asking myself, &#8220;who would I vote for if Romney was not Mormon&#8221;, and when I think of it that way I tend to lean less toward Romney and see good things in other candidates.  Just as I know his Mormonism is not a reason to vote for Romney, but yet still subconsciously it makes me more likely the vote for him because I can relate to him, perhaps being Mormon makes him seem strange to others and therefore makes them less likely to vote for him.  Such people would probably cite other reasons for not voting for him, but his Mormonism might be part of the real reason.  I&#8217;m not saying you or your friends are doing this, but I think some people might.</p>
<p>With that said, I think I&#8217;ve changed my position (no Romney-pun intended) since I posted #38.  Here&#8217;s why:</p>
<p>The argument, as I understand it, goes like this: If a Mormon can&#8217;t be president, then Mormons aren&#8217;t full citizens since they can&#8217;t participate fully in the political process.  That&#8217;s true, but the problem is that if Romney loses the election when he would have won it had he not been Mormon, that doesn&#8217;t mean that a Mormon can&#8217;t be president.</p>
<p>To illustrate my point, let&#8217;s say hypothetically that Obama loses in Iowa by 1 vote.  Did he lose because he was black?  Probably.  Is there 1 racist voter in Iowa that would have voted for him if he were white?  Probably.  Of course, there are some that would vote for him <i>because</i> he&#8217;s black, but my point still is valid.  If there is 1 more racist voter than there are black-pride voters, and Obama loses by 1 vote, does that mean blacks are not full citizens?  No, that means that there are still elements of racism in our nation, which is a shame.</p>
<p>The same conclusion could be reached for Romney.  If he loses by a hair because he&#8217;s Mormon, when he would have won by a hair if he wasn&#8217;t, that doesn&#8217;t make Mormons half-citizens.  That just means there are elements of bigotry against Mormons in our society, just as there are elements of racism, sexism, anti-semiticism, etc.</p>
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		<title>By: Ray</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/01/an-al-smith-moment/#comment-246048</link>
		<dc:creator>Ray</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Jan 2008 17:13:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4330#comment-246048</guid>
		<description>I don&#039;t disagree with that at all, Adam.  I was comparing a mild tolerance with intolerance.  I would far rather have and give tolerance born from real difference and mutual respect than the &quot;pat-on-the-head&quot; type - like I have experienced many times myself.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#8217;t disagree with that at all, Adam.  I was comparing a mild tolerance with intolerance.  I would far rather have and give tolerance born from real difference and mutual respect than the &#8220;pat-on-the-head&#8221; type &#8211; like I have experienced many times myself.</p>
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		<title>By: Adam Greenwood</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/01/an-al-smith-moment/#comment-246046</link>
		<dc:creator>Adam Greenwood</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Jan 2008 17:01:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4330#comment-246046</guid>
		<description>You and I disagree, Ray.  Some of my best friends are hardcore Catholics and evangelicals and their genuine tolerance, born of love, is much more valuable to me than the pat-on-the-head type.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You and I disagree, Ray.  Some of my best friends are hardcore Catholics and evangelicals and their genuine tolerance, born of love, is much more valuable to me than the pat-on-the-head type.</p>
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		<title>By: Ray</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/01/an-al-smith-moment/#comment-246042</link>
		<dc:creator>Ray</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Jan 2008 16:16:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4330#comment-246042</guid>
		<description>Adam, I think it&#039;s interesting that religious tolerance often is weakest in those who demand it for themselves the most vocally.  The &quot;tolerance of condescension&quot; still is better than the &quot;intolerance of competing conviction&quot;.  Given the stereotype attitudes of the irreligious liberal and the evangelical conservative, I&#039;ll take the irreligious liberal any day - and, ironically, twice on Sunday.  

We walk a fine line between the type of tolerance Joseph Smith preached so passionately and the claims of truth he made simultaneously.  Unfortunately, it is far too easy to cross that line and allow the claims to temper our tolerance.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Adam, I think it&#8217;s interesting that religious tolerance often is weakest in those who demand it for themselves the most vocally.  The &#8220;tolerance of condescension&#8221; still is better than the &#8220;intolerance of competing conviction&#8221;.  Given the stereotype attitudes of the irreligious liberal and the evangelical conservative, I&#8217;ll take the irreligious liberal any day &#8211; and, ironically, twice on Sunday.  </p>
<p>We walk a fine line between the type of tolerance Joseph Smith preached so passionately and the claims of truth he made simultaneously.  Unfortunately, it is far too easy to cross that line and allow the claims to temper our tolerance.</p>
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		<title>By: Adam Greenwood</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/01/an-al-smith-moment/#comment-246040</link>
		<dc:creator>Adam Greenwood</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Jan 2008 16:03:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4330#comment-246040</guid>
		<description>Thanks for stopping by, Tim H.  Some of us here are pretty pro-life too.

SK, I think you&#039;re ignoring the 1994 campaign, where Mormonism was an issue.  Romney was able to get elected to the governorship later partly because all the anti-Mormon stuff had been already ventilated and a reaction had set in.

Also, to the extent that there is more tolerance in Massachussetts, its the tolerance of condescension.  Religion is thought to be a personal eccentricity and his Mormon religion is so fringe in MA anyway that it can&#039;t be threatening.  The tolerance of people who take particular religion seriously is a lot more meaningful.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for stopping by, Tim H.  Some of us here are pretty pro-life too.</p>
<p>SK, I think you&#8217;re ignoring the 1994 campaign, where Mormonism was an issue.  Romney was able to get elected to the governorship later partly because all the anti-Mormon stuff had been already ventilated and a reaction had set in.</p>
<p>Also, to the extent that there is more tolerance in Massachussetts, its the tolerance of condescension.  Religion is thought to be a personal eccentricity and his Mormon religion is so fringe in MA anyway that it can&#8217;t be threatening.  The tolerance of people who take particular religion seriously is a lot more meaningful.</p>
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		<title>By: SK</title>
		<link>http://timesandseasons.org/index.php/2008/01/an-al-smith-moment/#comment-246027</link>
		<dc:creator>SK</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Jan 2008 09:12:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.timesandseasons.org/?p=4330#comment-246027</guid>
		<description>Living in MA (and not LDS), what I find most amusing about Romney is that his Mormonism was never really at issue here.  Liberals here disliked Romney for many reasons but picking on his religious beliefs was considered unfair play.  This is how we had a Mormon governor and gay marriage in the same state.  New Englanders believe in privacy, especially in the privacy of religious conviction, and they prefer that people keep their religious convictions *private*. 

Personally, I think Massachusetts has it right -- its tolerance for both a personally conservative Mormon governor and gay marriage is built on the same principle -- the principle of equal citizenship for all.

Thus, while I despise the anti-Mormon craziness I\&#039;ve heard, it&#039;s also quite familiar.  Romney is now getting hit by the same religious intolerance from the same people who fought gay marriage here, with his support.

We should be wary of arguing that A is a sinner and not like me, therefore A does not deserve full citizenship.  I think that line of reasoning says nothing about faith and everything about a poor understanding of what makes America a great democracy.

Supporters of gay marriage in MA had to fight Romney for equal citizenship.  If he loses the nomination because others think his \&quot;sin\&quot; (their thinking, not mine) disqualifies him for office, I call it poetic justice.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Living in MA (and not LDS), what I find most amusing about Romney is that his Mormonism was never really at issue here.  Liberals here disliked Romney for many reasons but picking on his religious beliefs was considered unfair play.  This is how we had a Mormon governor and gay marriage in the same state.  New Englanders believe in privacy, especially in the privacy of religious conviction, and they prefer that people keep their religious convictions *private*. </p>
<p>Personally, I think Massachusetts has it right &#8212; its tolerance for both a personally conservative Mormon governor and gay marriage is built on the same principle &#8212; the principle of equal citizenship for all.</p>
<p>Thus, while I despise the anti-Mormon craziness I\&#8217;ve heard, it&#8217;s also quite familiar.  Romney is now getting hit by the same religious intolerance from the same people who fought gay marriage here, with his support.</p>
<p>We should be wary of arguing that A is a sinner and not like me, therefore A does not deserve full citizenship.  I think that line of reasoning says nothing about faith and everything about a poor understanding of what makes America a great democracy.</p>
<p>Supporters of gay marriage in MA had to fight Romney for equal citizenship.  If he loses the nomination because others think his \&#8221;sin\&#8221; (their thinking, not mine) disqualifies him for office, I call it poetic justice.</p>
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